Method for improving recovery rate of point-column type upward horizontal layered filling mining method
A filling mining method and recovery rate technology, which is applied in ground mining, mining equipment, underground mining, etc., can solve the problems of mixing large waste rocks, roof edge cracking, waste, etc., achieve full recovery, increase recovery rate, and save costs and the effect of time
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[0031] The preparation method of the steel mesh 4 is as follows: set up a group of three-core arch steel structure molds 3 every 1.5m in the roadway, and the steel mesh 4 and the surrounding rock are anchored with 1.2-1.8m*Ф20 steel mortar bolts, Five on the top, two on each side of the side wall, three on the inner wall, and the row spacing is 1.5m. The anchor rods and the steel mesh are fixed together. catch.
[0032] The weight ratio of the concrete is cement: water: medium coarse sand: gravel=1:0.55:1.84:3.16.
[0033] The cement is 32.5R ordinary Portland cement, the particle size of the stones is 40mm-100mm, and the proportion of the stones in the whole pouring body is less than 15%.
[0034] In the step 4, the erection method of the formwork is as follows: Use a length×width (1.5m×0.3m) steel formwork to erect the formwork on the wall and top of the entire roadway, and tightly bond each other to form a closed roadway frame.
[0035] In the step 4, the concrete pouring...
Embodiment 1
[0041]Before construction, use a prying trolley or manually clean the roof and side pumice in the closed broken section, that is, C area, and clean the wall foundation to the bedrock. If the local roadway specifications do not meet the design requirements, it is necessary to use a pick or blast to deal with it. Design dimensions, and strictly follow the technical specifications for construction. Before the construction of reinforced concrete, depending on the surrounding rock conditions on site, the roadway will be temporarily supported by means of pipe-slot bolts, plain spraying, and wooden braces to ensure the safety of the working environment. After cleaning the foundation of the walls on both sides to the hard bottom, construct the rooting anchor 1 and the hanging pile anchor 2. Both the rooting anchor 1 and the hanging pile anchor 2 are 1.2m*¢20mm reinforced mortar anchors with a distance of 1.2m. Exposed 0.4m. On the surface, according to the standard design of the sect...
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