One-bath quick-bleaching agent for printing and dyeing and preparation method and application of one-bath quick-bleaching agent

A technology of pharmaceuticals and dyes, applied in the field of printing and dyeing auxiliaries, can solve the problems of polluting the environment, increasing the burden of sewage treatment, high energy consumption, time and labor costs, and achieve the effect of reducing production costs and improving production efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-12
绍兴集宇化工科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

During this process, a large amount of wastewater is generated, which increases the burden on sewage treatment and pollutes the

Method used

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  • One-bath quick-bleaching agent for printing and dyeing and preparation method and application of one-bath quick-bleaching agent
  • One-bath quick-bleaching agent for printing and dyeing and preparation method and application of one-bath quick-bleaching agent
  • One-bath quick-bleaching agent for printing and dyeing and preparation method and application of one-bath quick-bleaching agent

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0027]Example 1

[0028]A one-bath quick bleaching agent for printing and dyeing, the quick bleaching agent includes Part I, Part II and Part III, the mass ratio of Part I: Part II: Part III is 1:1:2; Sub-agent I includes the fiber amorphous region channel expander accounting for 88% of its total mass, and the remainder is water; the fiber amorphous region channel extender includes the following components accounting for its total mass: 38% benzyl benzoate, 14% diethylene glycol phthalate, 23% dibutyl maleate, 15% isomerized tridecanol polyoxyethylene ether, 10% ethylene glycol butyl ether; The dispersant povidone K30 is 10% by mass, and the balance is water; the subagent III includes 27% of its total mass of HO(C4H2O5M2) nNa, the balance is water.

[0029]A preparation method of one-bath quick-bleaching agent for printing and dyeing, including the following steps:

[0030](a) Heat benzyl benzoate, diethylene glycol phthalate and dibutyl maleate in proportions at 85°C and stir uniformly, coo...

Example Embodiment

[0033]Example 2

[0034]A one-bath quick bleaching agent for printing and dyeing, the quick bleaching agent includes Part I, Part II and Part III, the mass ratio of Part I: Part II: Part III is 1:1:2; Part I includes the fiber amorphous region channel expander accounting for 88% of its total mass, and the balance is water; the fiber amorphous region channel extender includes the following components accounting for its total mass: 30% benzyl benzoate, 15% diethylene glycol phthalate, 25% dibutyl maleate, 20% isomerized tridecyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 10% ethylene glycol butyl ether; The dispersing agent povidone K30 with a mass of 9%, the balance is water; the sub-agent III includes 25% of its total mass of HO(C4H2O5M2) nNa, the balance is water.

[0035]The quick-bleaching agent was prepared according to the raw materials and proportions of the above-mentioned bath quick-bleaching agent and according to the preparation method of the one-bath quick-bleaching agent for printing and ...

Example Embodiment

[0036]Example 3

[0037]A one-bath quick bleaching agent for printing and dyeing, the quick bleaching agent includes Part I, Part II and Part III, the mass ratio of Part I: Part II: Part III is 1:1:2; Part I includes the fiber amorphous zone channel extender accounting for 88% of its total mass, and the balance is water; the fiber amorphous zone channel extender includes the following components accounting for its total mass: 40% benzyl benzoate, 10% dipropylene glycol phthalate, 25% dibutyl maleate, 20% isomerized tridecanol polyoxyethylene ether, 5% ethylene glycol butyl ether; the part II includes 11.6 % Of the dispersant povidone K30, the balance is water; the sub-agent III includes 25-30% of its total mass of HO (C4H2O5M2) nNa, the balance is water.

[0038]The quick-bleaching agent was prepared according to the raw materials and proportions of the above-mentioned bath quick-bleaching agent and according to the preparation method of the one-bath quick-bleaching agent for printing and...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a one-bath quick-bleaching agent for printing and dyeing and a preparation method and application of the one-bath quick-bleaching agent. The quick-bleaching agent comprises a component I, a component II and a component III, wherein the mass ratio of the component I to the component II to the component III is 1: 1: 2; The component I comprises a fiber amorphous region channel expanding agent accounting for 88% of the total mass of the component I, and the balance of water; the fiber amorphous region channel expanding agent comprises the following components in percentageby mass: 30-40% of benzyl benzoate, 10-15% of diethylene glycol phthalate or dipropylene glycol phthalate, 20-25% of dibutyl maleate, 15-25% of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether and 5-10% of ethylene glycol butyl ether; the component II comprises a dispersing agent accounting for 9-12% of the total mass of the component II and the balance of water; and the component III comprises a dye antioxidant accounting for 25-30% of the total mass of the component III and the balance of water. The preparation method is simple and feasible; a large amount of water can be reduced by adopting the quick-bleaching agent for printing and dyeing, the cost is reduced, and energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of printing and dyeing auxiliaries, in particular to a one-bath fast bleaching agent for printing and dyeing and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] In the traditional process of textile printing and dyeing, the traditional process of polyester / cotton fabric needs to be pre-treated first, bleaching cotton under alkaline and hydrogen peroxide conditions, washing and then dyeing polyester with disperse dyes under acidic conditions. During this process, a large amount of wastewater is generated, which increases the burden on sewage treatment and pollutes the environment. At the same time, a large amount of steam is generated, and energy consumption, time and labor costs remain high. Therefore seek a kind of speed bleaching agent that can not only bleach cotton when dyeing polyester on disperse dyes, but also do not affect the depth and shade of dyed polyester fibers on disperse...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06P1/651D06P1/613D06P1/52D06P1/16D06P1/38D06P3/872
CPCD06P1/65125D06P1/65131D06P1/6133D06P1/5242D06P1/613D06P1/16D06P1/38D06P1/0024D06P3/8252D06P3/54D06P3/66
Inventor 吴卫勇
Owner 绍兴集宇化工科技有限公司
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