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A kind of method of fig off-season cultivation

A fig, off-season technology, applied in cultivation, horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve problems such as affecting farmers' planting enthusiasm, decline in fruit quality, and oversupply of fresh fruit, and achieve improved planting enthusiasm and mature time dispersion. , the effect of increasing revenue

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-08
威海九润农业科技股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As the fruit ripening season is a rainy season, the quality of the fruit declines; in addition, due to the relatively concentrated fruit ripening time, the supply of fresh fruit often exceeds demand, and the price is low, which affects farmers' enthusiasm for planting

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] The embodiment provides a method for off-season cultivation of figs, comprising the following steps:

[0030] For fig varieties, choose green skin; for fig seedlings, choose annual robust fig seedlings with a diameter of more than 2cm;

[0031] The fig tree adopts a straight-line tree shape with a trunk height of 40cm and an upright fruiting branch;

[0032] The fig planting soil is selected from sandy soil, the soil pH value is 6.5, the soil organic matter content is ≥1%, and the soil layer thickness is 20cm;

[0033] The planting time of the fig tree is late March in spring, and the planting density is 300 plants / mu;

[0034] Forcing figs into hibernation involves the following steps:

[0035] The greenhouse is used as the planting environment, and the temperature in the greenhouse is controlled at 15 °C. When the tree is in full bloom in mid-May every year, all the branches and leaves above the first bud node of all the lateral branches of the fig tree are cut off,...

Embodiment 2

[0052] The embodiment provides a method for off-season cultivation of figs, comprising the following steps:

[0053] The fig variety is Boji Hong; the fig seedlings are annual robust fig seedlings with a diameter of more than 2cm;

[0054] The fig tree adopts an X-shaped tree with a trunk height of 40cm and an erect fruiting branch;

[0055] The fig planting soil is selected from loam, the soil pH value is 8.1, the soil organic matter content is ≥ 1%, and the soil layer thickness is 22 cm;

[0056] The planting time of the fig tree is late March in spring, and the planting density is 250 plants / mu;

[0057] Forcing figs into hibernation involves the following steps:

[0058] The greenhouse is used as the planting environment. The temperature in the greenhouse is controlled at 28°C. When the tree is flourishing in mid-May every year, all the branches and leaves above the first bud node of all the lateral branches of the fig tree are cut off, and the trees are watered before c...

Embodiment 3

[0075] The embodiment provides a method for off-season cultivation of figs, comprising the following steps:

[0076] For fig varieties, choose green skin; for fig seedlings, choose annual robust fig seedlings with a diameter of more than 2cm;

[0077] The fig tree adopts an X-shaped tree with a trunk height of 40cm and an erect fruiting branch;

[0078] The fig planting soil is selected from sandy soil, the soil pH value is 7.2, the soil organic matter content is ≥1%, and the soil layer thickness is 30cm;

[0079] The planting time of the fig tree is late March in spring, and the planting density is 200 plants / mu;

[0080] Forcing figs into hibernation involves the following steps:

[0081] The greenhouse is used as the planting environment, and the temperature in the greenhouse is controlled at 20 °C. When the tree is in full bloom in mid-May every year, all the branches and leaves above the first bud node of all the lateral branches of the fig tree are cut off, and watered...

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Abstract

The invention is applicable to the technical field of agricultural planting, and provides a method for off-season cultivation of figs. The invention can realize off-season listing of figs, control fig trees from dormancy in winter to dormancy in summer, avoid the rainy season for fruit ripening, and improve fruit quality; Centralized listing can increase the income of fruit farmers, thereby increasing farmers' enthusiasm for planting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a method for off-season cultivation of figs. Background technique [0002] There are more than ten main varieties of figs, such as green skin, boji red, high yield yellow, Japanese purple fruit, Masi Yitaufen, Branrick, Jinaofen, etc. The skin is thin and seedless, the flesh is soft, sweet and refreshing, and has high nutritional value. In addition to containing 18 kinds of amino acids, organic acids, special functional enzymes and vitamins, it also contains selenium, phosphorus, calcium, copper, iron, magnesium, potassium and other elements, the sugar content of its fresh fruit is 15%~24%, and Most of them are fructose and glucose that can be directly absorbed by the human body, and the vitamin C content is 2.3 times that of oranges, so figs are deeply loved by the masses. [0003] At present, most varieties of figs bear fruit in summer and autumn. They mature gra...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06
CPCA01G17/005A01G7/06Y02A40/25
Inventor 侯壮利
Owner 威海九润农业科技股份有限公司
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