A method and device for rapidly monitoring the occurrence of red fire ants

A rapid technology for RIFA, which is applied to devices for catching or killing insects, applications, animal husbandry, etc., can solve the problems of low accuracy, cumbersome operation process, and time-consuming monitoring of RIFA, and achieve high accuracy and device The structure is simple, which is beneficial to the monitoring and control of red imported fire ants

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-25
QUANZHOU LVPUSEN BIOTECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a fast, accurate and easy-to-operate monitoring method for RIFAs, which effectively solves the problems of time-consuming monitoring of RIFAs in the prior art, cumbersome operation process and Problems such as low accuracy are helpful for further research on RIFA, as well as monitoring and control of RIFA

Method used

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  • A method and device for rapidly monitoring the occurrence of red fire ants
  • A method and device for rapidly monitoring the occurrence of red fire ants
  • A method and device for rapidly monitoring the occurrence of red fire ants

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Example 1: Observation of particle transport behavior of red imported fire ants on different surfaces

[0039] 1.1 Experimental materials

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Embodiment 2

[0057] Embodiment 2: field monitoring test

[0058] The field monitoring experiment was carried out on the campus of South China Agricultural University, and the monitoring area was the occurrence area of ​​RIFA. Paste double-sided tape on the non-grid line side of the 5×5cm plasticized coordinate paper for sticky treatment, and place a 10×10×1mm thin slice of ham sausage on the central position of the plasticized coordinate paper. Six pieces of viscous plastic coordinate paper containing ham sausage slices were randomly placed on the soil surface of the monitoring area, and a high-definition photo was taken 3 hours later to record the particle handling behavior of RIFA.

[0059] The results of the soil particle transport behavior of RIFA under field conditions are as follows: Figure 5 shown. The results showed that RIFAs fed on 5 of the 6 sticky plasticized coordinate papers containing ham sausage slices, and the behavior of RIFAs carrying soil particles was found. This s...

Embodiment 3

[0060] Embodiment 3: Comparative experiment of the method of the present invention (glue method), ham sausage lure method and trap method

[0061] The experimental process is as follows:

[0062] 1. Ham sausage lure method (bait method): use ham sausage as bait, cut square slices of ham sausage (5cm×10mm×10mm) and place them at the bottom of a 50mL centrifuge tube, then place the test tube horizontally on the ground, and retrieve it after 3 hours Centrifuge tubes, identify and count the number of RIFA worker ants in the centrifuge tubes.

[0063] 2. Trap method: Take a 50mL transparent centrifuge tube, fill it with 20mL 70% alcohol and bury it in the soil so that the top is flush with the ground surface. After standing for 3 hours, take it back for identification and count the number of RIFA workers in the centrifuge tube.

[0064] 3. Adhesive method: Paste double-sided tape on the non-grid side of the plastic-coated coordinate paper (5×5cm), place a square slice of ham sausa...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for quickly monitoring the occurrence of red fire ants, belonging to the technical field of pest monitoring and control. The method comprises the following steps: S1. Place the ham sausage slices in the center of the plasticized coordinate paper with a sticky surface; S2. Place the plasticized coordinate paper horizontally in the monitoring area of ​​the red imported fire ants; S3. Observe the plasticized coordinate paper after 1-30 hours. Whether there are RIFA feeding and soil particles on the coordinate paper, judge the distribution of RIFA in the monitoring area. The method of the present invention is fast, accurate and easy to operate, and effectively solves the problems of long time-consuming, cumbersome operation process and low accuracy in monitoring the occurrence of RIFA in the prior art. Prevent fire ants.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pest monitoring and control, in particular to a method and device for rapidly monitoring the occurrence of red imported fire ants. Background technique [0002] The red fire ant (Solenopsis invicta Buren) is an invasive pest originating in South America, and it is the most destructive agricultural and forestry pest listed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. RIFA are aggressive to humans. Once the ant nest is disturbed, RIFA will quickly leave the nest and have aggressive behavior. Each time it stings, it will release venom. A small number of people are allergic to the venom, leading to shock or the risk of death. At present, RIFA has spread to 218 counties in more than 11 provinces in my country, posing a serious threat to human health, life safety and ecological environment in the invaded areas. Therefore, rapid and efficient identification of the occurrence of RIFA is beneficial to g...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01M1/02A01M1/00
CPCA01M1/02A01M1/00
Inventor 文超王偲冯莹秦文权薛克娜陈伟光林玮温秀军
Owner QUANZHOU LVPUSEN BIOTECH CO LTD
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