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Construction method of tumor immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment effectiveness evaluation model based on DNA methylation spectrum

An immune checkpoint and methylation technology, applied in the field of bioinformatics analysis, can solve the problems of low RNA extraction content, limitation, and unstable gene expression profile detection, and achieve the effect of expanding the possible boundary and high performance

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-30
JIANGSU SIMCERE MEDICAL DEVICE CO LTD +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The evaluation model of immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment effectiveness at the pan-tumor level is generally based on gene expression profile data, but the low RNA extraction content and the instability of RNA itself make the gene expression profile detection of tumor tissue have many limitations

Method used

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  • Construction method of tumor immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment effectiveness evaluation model based on DNA methylation spectrum
  • Construction method of tumor immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment effectiveness evaluation model based on DNA methylation spectrum
  • Construction method of tumor immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment effectiveness evaluation model based on DNA methylation spectrum

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Embodiment 2

[0089] Example 2 Clinical Sample Verification

[0090] The patent of the present invention applies the above feature screening and model building methods to a pan-tumor cohort from TCGA consisting of 22 tumor types and 6381 patients. And demonstrate its superiority on this cohort (Supplementary Table 1 lists all tumor types and the number of samples included in each tumor type).

[0091]

[0092] The methylation rate (β value) of about 480,000 sites measured by the above cohort Illumina Infinium HumanMethylation450BeadChip, the gene expression profile measured by RNA-seq, the somatic mutation map obtained by genome sequencing and survival time data. The tumor mutational burden and TGF-β score of each sample were calculated according to the current definition.

[0093] On this cohort, a final feature set containing 2083 DNA methylation sites was obtained through a feature selection algorithm. Attached Table 2 exemplarily lists the methylation sites of the final feature set...

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Abstract

The invention provides a DNA methylation characteristic site screening method and a construction method of tumor immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment effectiveness evaluation model based on an DNA methylation spectrum.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of bioinformatics analysis, in particular to a method for constructing a model for evaluating the therapeutic effectiveness of tumor immune checkpoint inhibitors based on DNA methylation profiles. Background technique [0002] In recent years, a series of tumor immunotherapy technologies represented by immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy have been introduced into the treatment of various tumor types, especially in melanoma, renal cell carcinoma, non-small cell lung cancer, head and neck cancer, It has a significant curative effect in the treatment of many advanced malignant tumors such as urothelial carcinoma, Hodgkin's lymphoma, and Michael cell carcinoma, and has greatly improved the survival time and quality of life of some advanced tumor patients. These tumor immunotherapies do not directly target tumor cells, but fight against and eliminate tumor cells by promoting the body's immune response and improving the rec...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G16B20/00G16B40/00C12Q1/6886
CPCG16B40/00G16B20/00C12Q1/6886C12Q2600/154
Inventor 郭昊徐炳祥葛明晖颜林林李诗濛任用
Owner JIANGSU SIMCERE MEDICAL DEVICE CO LTD