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Method for quickly and efficiently regulating and controlling flowing temperature of coal ash

A technology of flow temperature and coal ash, applied in the field of coal gasification, can solve the problems of black box operation, large difference in component content, poor adaptability, etc., and achieve the effect of good applicability, wide range of raw materials, and efficient regulation

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-11
NORTHWEST UNIV(CN)
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the complex composition of coal ash and the large difference in the content of each component, there is generally a nonlinear relationship between coal ash FT and ash components, and this relationship is difficult to be effectively expressed by mathematical formulas.
In addition, the various components of coal ash have different occurrence forms in different coal samples and different crystal state evolution behaviors at high temperatures, which further increases the difficulty of coal ash FT prediction, resulting in the empirical relationship obtained from data regression In actual use, there are limitations of poor prediction accuracy and poor adaptability
In recent years, in order to predict the FT of coal ash more accurately through the composition of coal ash, scholars have tried to establish a predictive relationship between the composition of coal ash and FT through intelligent algorithms represented by artificial neural networks. The shortcomings of black-box operation, poor interpretation of results, and inability to make accurate mathematical descriptions have caused the actual control effect to be unsatisfactory.

Method used

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  • Method for quickly and efficiently regulating and controlling flowing temperature of coal ash
  • Method for quickly and efficiently regulating and controlling flowing temperature of coal ash
  • Method for quickly and efficiently regulating and controlling flowing temperature of coal ash

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] (1) Select Jincheng anthracite (JC) and corn stover (YM) with obvious differences in ash composition for illustration. First, JC and YM were ashed, and the chemical composition of each ash sample was analyzed.

[0040] (2) Calculate the A / B of the ash sample according to the analysis results of the chemical composition in the ash, see Table 1 for the results.

[0041] Table 1 Chemical composition analysis of JC ash and YM ash

[0042] project SiO 2

A1 2 o 3

Fe 2 o 3

CaO MgO TiO 2

K 2 o

Na 2 o

A / B JC 47.00 33.55 7.99 5.16 1.60 0.85 0.38 0.46 5.22 X Y 53.37 2.94 1.46 7.17 4.06 0.16 19.61 0.86 1.70

[0043] (3) It can be seen from Table 1 that the two kinds of ash belong to neutral gray samples, and the key factor 1 can be used to regulate FT. Table 2 shows the FT of JC ash and YM ash calculated by relational formula 2 and the measured results. It can be seen from Table 2 that the ca...

Embodiment 2

[0050] (1) Select Jincheng anthracite (JC) and Shenhua liquefaction residue (DCLR) with obvious differences in ash composition for illustration. First, the JC and DCLR are ashed, and the chemical composition of each ash sample is analyzed.

[0051] (2) Calculate the A / B of the ash sample according to the analysis results of the chemical composition in the ash, see Table 4 for the results.

[0052] Table 4 Chemical composition analysis of JC ash and DCLR ash

[0053] project SiO 2

A1 2 o 3

Fe 2 o 3

CaO MgO TiO 2

K 2 o

Na 2 o

A / B JC 47.00 33.55 7.99 5.16 1.60 0.85 0.38 0.46 5.22 X Y 21.3 9.37 25.74 15.23 0.95 2.05 0.20 1.58 0.75

[0054] (5) It can be seen from Table 4 that JC ash belongs to neutral gray samples, while DCLR ash belongs to alkaline ash samples, so the FT is calculated by using relational formula 2 and relational formula 1 respectively. The calculated FT of JC gray and DCLR g...

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Abstract

A method for quickly and efficiently regulating and controlling the flowing temperature of coal ash comprises the following steps: ashing a coal sample, and analyzing the chemical composition of the coal ash; when the coal ash is acidic ash of which A / B is greater than or equal to 6.72, adjusting the coal ash into neutral ash by adding an alkaline substance, wherein A represents the total mass of SiO2, Al2O3 and TiO2, and B represents the total mass of CaO, Fe2O3, MgO, K2O and Na2O; when the coal ash is neutral ash of which A / B is more than or equal to 0.96 and less than 6.72, regulating the FT of the coal ash by regulating (mAl2O3 + mTiO2) / B; when the coal ash is alkaline ash with A / B less than 0.96, regulating the FT of the coal ash by regulating (mCaO + mMgO) / A. The method provided by the invention not only realizes the goal of fast and efficient regulation and control of coal ash FT, but also can be carried out in a plurality of ways such as coal blending, additive addition or both adding and the like in the regulation and control process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of coal gasification, in particular to a method for fast and efficient regulation of coal ash FT. Background technique [0002] Coal gasification is an important way of efficient and clean utilization of coal resources, and it is also the basis for the development of the coal chemical industry. At this stage, entrained bed gasification technology has become the main development direction because of its high conversion rate and large production capacity. But at the same time, due to the limitation of the operating space of the gasification chamber, the entrained bed gasification time is generally in the "second order". Therefore, the intensity of entrained bed gasification is compared with fixed bed gasification and fluidized bed gasification. The intensity is several times or even dozens of times higher. In order to effectively make up for the shortcoming of insufficient gasification reaction caused by the short res...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10J3/72C10J3/46
CPCC10J3/723C10J3/466C10J2300/093C10J2300/0983C10J2300/0996
Inventor 马晓迅谢良才白柏杨穆航吕园张穗穗强路遥徐龙孙鸣
Owner NORTHWEST UNIV(CN)
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