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Liquid-liquid extraction separation device and use method thereof

A separation device and extraction technology, which is applied in the direction of liquid solution solvent extraction, etc., can solve the problems of complex structure, low efficiency, and poor applicability of extraction towers in centrifugal extractors, achieve rapid and efficient extraction and separation, increase the contact area between phases, and have multiple functions Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-18
INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Existing extraction methods usually include mixed clarifiers, extraction towers, centrifugal extractors, etc. However, these devices have certain disadvantages: such as mixed clarifiers occupy a large area and have low efficiency; extraction towers have poor applicability; centrifugal extractors have complex structures Wait
[0006] However, due to the short residence time of the feed liquid and the early overflow of the light phase from the overflow pipe, although the extraction capacity of the device has been improved to a certain extent, it still cannot obtain a good extraction and separation effect.

Method used

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  • Liquid-liquid extraction separation device and use method thereof

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0058] This embodiment provides a liquid-liquid extraction and separation device, the liquid-liquid extraction and separation device includes an inner casing, the upper part of the inner casing is externally connected to a liquid inlet pipe 1, and the liquid inlet pipe 1 rotates around its connection point with the inner casing , the angle between the liquid inlet pipe 1 and the axial direction of the inner casing is 10°, the extractant and the extracted liquid pass into the liquid inlet pipe 1, and inject into the inner casing obliquely upward at an incident angle of 10°, the liquid inlet pipe 1 The length is 50mm, and the diameter of the liquid inlet pipe 1 is 10mm. A light phase outlet 3 is provided on the top of the inner casing.

[0059] A static mixing part 2 is arranged inside the liquid inlet pipe 1, and the style of the static mixing part 2 is a corrugated plate. The length of the static mixer 2 is equal to the inner diameter of the liquid inlet pipe 1 .

[0060] A ...

Embodiment 2

[0066] This embodiment provides a liquid-liquid extraction and separation device, the liquid-liquid extraction and separation device includes an inner casing, the upper part of the inner casing is externally connected to a liquid inlet pipe 1, and the liquid inlet pipe 1 rotates around its connection point with the inner casing , the acute angle formed between the liquid inlet pipe 1 and the axial direction of the inner casing is 45°, the extraction agent and the extracted liquid pass into the liquid inlet pipe 1, and inject obliquely upward into the inner casing at an incident angle of 45°, and the liquid enters The length of the pipe 1 is 100 mm, and the diameter of the liquid inlet pipe 1 is 15 mm. A light phase outlet 3 is provided on the top of the inner casing.

[0067] Two static mixing parts 2 are arranged inside the liquid inlet pipe 1, and the two static mixing parts 2 are both corrugated plates. The length of the static mixing element 2 is 1.2 times the inner diame...

Embodiment 3

[0074] This embodiment provides a liquid-liquid extraction and separation device, the liquid-liquid extraction and separation device includes an inner casing, the upper part of the inner casing is externally connected to a liquid inlet pipe 1, and the liquid inlet pipe 1 is connected to the inner casing around it. When the connection point is rotated, the acute angle formed between the liquid inlet pipe 1 and the axial direction of the inner casing is 90°, the extraction agent and the extracted liquid are passed into the liquid inlet pipe 1, and injected horizontally into the inner casing, and the liquid inlet pipe The length of 1 is 150mm, and the diameter of liquid inlet pipe 1 is 20mm. A light phase outlet 3 is provided on the top of the inner casing.

[0075] Three static mixing elements 2 are arranged inside the liquid inlet pipe 1, and the patterns of the three static mixing elements 2 are corrugated plates, spiral sheets and X-shaped cross bars in sequence along the liq...

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Abstract

The invention provides a liquid-liquid extraction separation device and a use method thereof. The liquid-liquid extraction separation device comprises an inner shell, the upper part of the inner shell is externally connected with a liquid inlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe rotates around a connecting point of the liquid inlet pipe and the inner shell, and at least one static mixing piece is arranged in the liquid inlet pipe. The use method comprises the following steps: introducing an extracting agent and a to-be-extracted liquid into the liquid inlet pipe, fully conducting mixing to cause interphase mass transfer when the mixture passes through the static mixing piece, then injecting the mixture into the inner shell along a preset direction, and forming a rotational flow in the inner shell to complete extraction so as to obtain an extraction liquid and a raffinate. The device is simple in structure and small in occupied area, has extraction and separation functions, and can realize phase transfer and phase separation in the same equipment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of extraction and separation, and relates to a liquid-liquid extraction and separation device and a use method thereof, in particular to a multi-stage mass transfer enhanced liquid-liquid extraction and separation device and a use method thereof. Background technique [0002] A large amount of sewage is produced incidentally in many industrial production processes, and the types and components of sewage are often complex and diverse. Whether it is to meet environmental protection requirements or to recycle resources, it is often necessary to separate and extract toxic and harmful substances or useful resources contained in sewage. [0003] Solids in sewage are often easier to separate by simple physical methods. For the separation of dissolved substances or emulsions in sewage, it is usually necessary to transfer the dissolved substances or emulsions to the extractant by phase transfer through extraction, a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D11/04
CPCB01D11/04
Inventor 曹宏斌宁朋歌宇文超
Owner INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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