Composition for preparing wiredrawing protein, wiredrawing protein and preparation method of wiredrawing protein
A technology for drawing protein and composition, which is applied in the field of drawing protein and its production process, can solve the problems of unresearched raw material quality requirement index, insufficient product quality, influence of raw material quality fluctuation, etc., and achieves good toughness, improved product stability, high intensity effect
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[0072] The preparation method of drawing protein
[0073] The present invention also provides a method for preparing silken protein, the method comprising:
[0074] 1) Provide raw materials, the raw materials include low-temperature defatted soybean powder, optionally including one or both of protein isolate and gluten powder, the particle size of the low-temperature defatted soybean powder is less than 50 mesh, 95°C-115°C DSC endothermic enthalpy value ≥ 3.60J / g;
[0075] 2) Input the raw materials into a twin-screw extruder, add water to the cavity of the twin-screw extruder, and then extrude, wherein the amount of water added is 30wt% to 40wt% of the raw material feeding amount;
[0076] 3) drying and cooling the product obtained in step 2) to obtain the silk-drawn protein.
[0077] In one embodiment of the present invention, 90-100 parts of the low-temperature defatted soybean powder, 0-10 parts of protein isolate, and 0-10 parts of gluten powder, the particle size of th...
Embodiment 1
[0113] Low-temperature defatted soy flour NSI=73, particle size through a 20-mesh sieve, and DSC endothermic enthalpy value at 95°C-115°C is 3.6142J / g.
[0114] Formula selection: 95 parts of low-temperature defatted soybean flour, 3 parts of soybean protein isolate, 2 parts of gluten powder, and fully mixed evenly.
[0115] The above-mentioned raw materials are input into a twin-screw extruder, water is added to the cavity of the twin-screw extruder, and then extruded, wherein the addition of water is 32wt% of the raw material feed rate; 24. Extrusion process: set the temperature zone at 20°C, 50°C, 120°C, 140°C, 165°C, 160°C; the screw speed is 530 rpm. After extrusion, the product is dried and cooled to obtain silk protein. The silk-drawn protein has obvious filamentous shape, high strength of silk, uniform puffing, rehydration time of 15 minutes, and yield rate of more than 3 times.
Embodiment 2
[0117] Low-temperature defatted soy flour NSI=85, the particle size passes through a 5-mesh sieve, and the DSC endothermic enthalpy value at 95°C-115°C is 3.6640J / g.
[0118] Formula selection: 100 parts of low-temperature defatted soybean flour, 0 parts of soybean protein isolate, and 0 parts of gluten powder.
[0119] The above-mentioned raw materials are input into a twin-screw extruder, water is added to the cavity of the twin-screw extruder, and then extruded, wherein the addition of water is 33wt% of the raw material feed rate; the screw length-to-diameter ratio of the twin-screw extruder 24. Extrusion process: set the temperature zone at 20°C, 50°C, 80°C, 120°C, 145°C, and 135°C; the screw speed is 480 rpm. After extrusion, the product is dried and cooled to obtain silk protein. The silk-drawn protein has a general filament shape, general silk strength, uniform puffing, rehydration time of 15 minutes, and a yield of more than 3 times.
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