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Dyeing method for improving fixation rate of reactive dye

A dyeing method and technology for reactive dyes, which are applied in the dyeing field to improve the fixing rate of reactive dyes, can solve the problems of long fixing time, large energy consumption of dyeing methods, large water consumption and energy consumption of dyeing methods, etc., so as to reduce water consumption. and energy consumption, shorten the fixing time, improve the fixing rate and the effect of dye utilization

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-25
WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the following problems in the prior art: (1) the color fixation time of the dyeing method of the pad batch is too long; (3) The dyeing method of padding and steaming consumes a lot of water and energy

Method used

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  • Dyeing method for improving fixation rate of reactive dye
  • Dyeing method for improving fixation rate of reactive dye
  • Dyeing method for improving fixation rate of reactive dye

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0055] (1) Add reactive red 2 reactive dyes to the water, add 0.1mol / L sodium hydroxide solution after the dye dissolves to prepare reactive dye liquor, the concentration of reactive dye in reactive dye liquor is 20g / L, reactive dye The pH of the dyeing solution is 12, and then the cotton fabric is dyed after the reactive dye solution is atomized to obtain a dyed cotton fabric with a liquid-carrying rate of 80%;

[0056] (2) After the dyed cotton fabric obtained in step (1) is wrapped and sealed with a film, it is wet-steamed. The temperature of the wet-steam is 50° C., and the time of the wet-steam is 5 minutes. Then the film is removed and dried. The temperature is 70°C, the drying time is 6 minutes, and then soaped to obtain the dyed cotton fabric A1.

Embodiment 2

[0058] (1) add reactive red 2 reactive dyes to water, add the sodium carbonate solution of 0.1mol / L again after dye dissolving, be mixed with reactive dye liquor, the concentration of reactive dye in the reactive dye liquor is 20g / L, reactive dye dye The pH of the solution is 9, and then the cotton fabric is dyed after the reactive dye solution is atomized to obtain a dyed cotton fabric with a liquid-carrying rate of 80%;

[0059] (2) After the dyed cotton fabric obtained in step (1) is wrapped and sealed with a film, it is wet-steamed. The temperature of the wet-steam is 70° C., and the time of the wet-steam is 4 minutes. Then the film is removed and dried. The temperature is 70°C, the drying time is 6 minutes, and then soaped to obtain dyed cotton fabric A2.

Embodiment 3

[0061] (1) Add reactive red 2 reactive dyes to the water, add 0.1mol / L sodium hydroxide solution after dye dissolving, be mixed with reactive dye liquor, the concentration of reactive dye in the reactive dye liquor is 25g / L, reactive dye The pH of the dyeing solution is 11, and then the cotton fabric is dyed after the reactive dye solution is atomized to obtain a dyed cotton fabric with a liquid-carrying rate of 75%;

[0062] (2) After wrapping and sealing the dyed cotton fabric obtained in step (1) with film, carry out wet stewing, the temperature of wet stewing is 70°C, the time of wet stewing is 5min, then the film is removed and dried, the temperature of dry The temperature is 70°C, the drying time is 6min, and then soaped to obtain dyed cotton fabric A3.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textile, and discloses a dyeing method for improving the fixation rate of a reactive dye. The dyeing method comprises the following steps that (1), dye liquor of the reactive dye is atomized and then a cotton fabric is dyed to obtain a dyed cotton fabric with the liquid carrying rate of 75%-85%; and (2) wet braising, drying and soaping are sequentially carried out on the dyed cotton fabric obtained in the step (1). The dyeing method comprises the steps of dye liquor atomization dyeing, wet braising and drying color fixation, water consumption and energy consumption are greatly reduced, the color fixation time is shortened, and the color fixation rate and the dye utilization rate are increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a dyeing method for improving the color fixation rate of reactive dyes. Background technique [0002] The textile printing and dyeing industry will produce a large amount of printing and dyeing wastewater in the production process, causing great pollution to the environment. Exhaust dyeing with reactive dyes requires a large amount of water for dyeing, and during the dyeing process, some active groups of reactive dyes are hydrolyzed, resulting in a large amount of pollutants after dyeing. These hydrolyzed dyes exist on the dyed matter, resulting in a large amount of floating color, which increases the pressure of subsequent washing. Textile pad dyeing is to immerse the textile in the dye solution, then use a paddle to remove the excess dye solution, and then fix the color, mainly including stacking, hot air drying and steaming to complete the dyeing of the textile. Because dye...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P1/38D06P3/66D06P5/02
CPCD06P1/38D06P3/66D06P5/02
Inventor 林丽娜张聪朱文举林经纬张新斌朱三童高秀红崔莉蔡映杰
Owner WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV