Peanut husking and cleaning all-in-one machine

An all-in-one, shelling technology, applied in the direction of shelling, solid separation, sieving, etc., can solve the problems of complicated procedures, large peanut pods and fine sand not peeled from peanut kernels, and single function, and achieve strong shelling ability. Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-29
河南省农业科学院长垣分院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the defects and problems existing in the existing equipment, the present invention provides a peanut shelling and cleaning integrated machine, which effectively solves the problem that the two functions of peanut shell

Method used

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  • Peanut husking and cleaning all-in-one machine
  • Peanut husking and cleaning all-in-one machine
  • Peanut husking and cleaning all-in-one machine

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035]Embodiment 1: This embodiment aims to provide a peanut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine, which is mainly used for the peeling and cleaning process of peanuts, aiming at the peanut shelling and cleaning output of peanuts existing in the existing structure There are many unpeeled large peanut pods and fine sand impurities, which are inconvenient to use and have a complicated structure. In the actual use process, shelling and cleaning are two continuous processes, which are bound. Based on this, this implementation For example, peanut shelling and cleaning are combined into one machine, which can meet the functions of peanut shelling and cleaning at the same time.

[0036] Such as Figure 1-5 As shown in , a peanut shelling and cleaning all-in-one machine includes a frame 1, a shelling mechanism 2, a shelling power structure, a cleaning mechanism 3, a vibration driving structure and a feedback mechanism 4; the bottom of the frame 1 can be One-way wheels, universal w...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and its difference is: this embodiment is for example 5 and Figure 9 Shown in the transmission part of the present invention is described.

[0048] In this embodiment, the outer side of the transmission part is provided with a shell, which is used to protect the belt and the pulley. The shelling power structure includes a shelling pulley 64 arranged at the driving end of the main rolling shaft, and a driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1 61, the rotating shaft of driving motor 61 is provided with composite double pulley 62, the feedback driving wheel 63 of feedback blower blower and the peeling pulley 64 are respectively through belt and composite double pulley 62 transmission connections, and described vibration driving structure comprises belt and The vibrating drive wheel, rotating shaft, eccentric block, eccentric bar and swing bar that peel off the pulley transmission connection,...

Embodiment 3

[0051] Embodiment 3: This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, the difference is that this embodiment further explains the structure of the combined shell.

[0052] In this embodiment, the combined housing includes a loam cake 210, a left baffle plate 25, a right baffle plate 26, a front baffle plate and a rear baffle plate; On the frame 1, the left baffle plate 25 and the right baffle plate 26 are fixed on the frame, and respectively docked with the left and right sides of the upper cover 210 to form a closed structure; the concave plate screen includes columns, inner plates, and middle plates And the outer plate 28, the columns run through the fixed set of the inner plate, the middle plate and the outer plate, and the right baffle, the partition groove and the left baffle are provided with fixed grooves matching the inner plate, the middle plate and the outer plate, The outer plate 28 is provided with a fixed plate 29, and the fixed plate 29 is connected to the ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of husking and cleaning machines, and particularly relates to a peanut husking and cleaning all-in-one machine. The peanut husking and cleaning all-in-one machine comprises a rack, a husking mechanism, a husking power structure, a cleaning mechanism, a vibration driving structure and a feedback mechanism; the husking mechanism comprises a combined shell, coaxial double rollers and a concave grid; and the coaxial double rollers comprise a main rolling shaft, a middle partition plate, an inlet kneading batten and a feedback kneading batten. The inlet kneading batten, the middle partition plate and the feedback kneading batten are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the main rolling shaft in a sleeving mode, the middle partition plate is sleeved with a partition plate groove in a matched mode, so that an inlet husking area and a feedback husking area which are independent of each other are formed in a husking area, the peanut husking and cleaning functions are achieved at the same time, self-adaptive husking, circulating husking and grading cleaning of peanut pods are achieved, output of large peanut pods, fine sand impurities and the like which are not completely husked is reduced, and the purposes that the husking rate of peanut husks is high and the net kernel rate of peanut kernels is high in the peanut husking and cleaning process are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of shelling and cleaning machines, and in particular relates to an integrated peanut shelling and cleaning machine. Background technique [0002] Peanut is a high-nutrition food, rich in fat and protein. Peanut kernel, also known as peanut grain, can be eaten or oiled by people, so it is widely cultivated. According to data, in 2020, my country's peanut planting area will be 4,600,000 hectares, accounting for 18.36% of the total planting area of ​​the five major oil crops in China. The yield of peanuts is different under different geographical conditions. The land with fertile soil can produce 800-1000 catties per mu, and the barren land generally yields 600-800 catties per mu. The annual peanut production is more, so that the task of peeling peanuts and extracting kernels Also relatively large. [0003] Most of the domestic peanut shelling and kernel extraction methods are mainly manual, which is time-cons...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23N5/01B07B1/28B07B1/42B07B1/46
CPCA23N5/01B07B1/28B07B1/42B07B1/46
Inventor 刘道奇孙千涛钱凯刘龙靳昙昙李焕昭赵青青李泽后
Owner 河南省农业科学院长垣分院
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