Bridge foundation protection structure for abrupt slope terrain and construction method
A technology for protecting structures and topography, which is applied in the direction of foundation structure engineering, underwater structures, bridges, etc., and can solve problems such as difficulty in reinforcement and protection of excavated slopes, low efficiency, and high risk of reinforced pile well construction
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a bridge foundation protection structure on steep slope terrain includes a wall structure 1, an anchor structure 2, lightweight concrete 3, a bridge pile foundation 4 and a bridge cap 5.
[0043] The enclosure wall structure 1 includes three interconnected walls, and the three walls form a channel structure. The enclosure wall structure 1 is arranged on the side slope 6 around the foundation of the bridge abutment. The enclosure wall structure 1 is provided with a step 11 , and the enclosure wall structure 1 is fixedly connected to the side slope 6 through the step 11 .
[0044] The anchor structure 2 includes a first anchor structure 21 and a second anchor structure 22 .
[0045] The first anchoring structure 21 is vertically arranged along the wall direction of the three walls of the enclosure structure 1, and the two ends of the first anchoring structure 21 are respectively anchored and fixed to the bottom surface and the bottom s...
Embodiment 2
[0051] A method for constructing a bridge foundation protective structure on steep slope terrain, comprising the following steps:
[0052] Step 1: Carry out planar positioning of the enclosure wall structure 1 on the side slope 6, and excavate and construct a small platform between the enclosure wall structure 1 and the side slope 6.
[0053] Step 2: Position the anchoring structure 2 on the plane and front view, construct the anchoring structure 2, one end of the anchoring structure 2 is anchored to the slope 6, and the other end of the anchoring structure 2 is exposed for 1m-3m. When the anchor structure 2 is an anchor rod, the anchor rod is reinforced by grouting; when the anchor structure 2 is an anchor cable, the anchor cable is reinforced by grouting, and the anchor cable structure is tensioned on the slope according to the design tension value. Pull to lock.
[0054] Step 3: Binding the reinforcement cage of the enclosure wall structure 1, and fixedly connecting the ex...
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