High-sensitivity rare earth doped time-resolved fluorescent nanoparticle, and preparation method and application thereof
A time-resolved fluorescence and rare earth doping technology, which is applied in the fields of chemistry and materials, can solve the problems of low fluorescence quantum yield, weak photostability, and low sensitivity of detection results, and achieve high-sensitivity detection, reduced interference, and excellent light The effect of physical properties
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Example 1 TTA / Phen sensitized rare earth doped fluorescent nanoparticles
[0039] (1) Weigh 29.71mg (0.8mmol) LaCl 3 ·7H 2 O and 7.33 mg (0.2 mmol) EuCl 3 ·6H 2 O, dissolved in 25mL ultrapure water, stirred and mixed;
[0040] (2) Weigh 11.11mg (3mmol) NH 4 F, dissolved in 6mL ultrapure water, added dropwise to the rare earth hydrochloride solution under stirring, controlled the speed of the peristaltic pump, and adjusted the dropping rate to 1mL / min, the color of the reaction solution changed from the original colorless to Transparency gradually becomes slightly bluish opalescent;
[0041] (3) Weigh 22.22mg (0.1mmol) of 2-thienoyltrifluoroacetone (TTA), 19.82mg (0.1mmol) of 1,10-phenanthroline (Phen), dissolve them in 1mL of ethanol solution, and slowly Add dropwise to NH 4 F, in the mixed solution of rare earth hydrochloride;
[0042] (4) Stir and react overnight at room temperature, take out the reaction solution, centrifuge at 12000rpm for 10min, repeat wash...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Example 2 TTA / Phen sensitized rare earth doped fluorescent nanoparticles
[0045] (1) Weigh 22.28mg (0.6mmol) LaCl 3 ·7H 2 O and 14.66 mg (0.4 mmol) EuCl 3 ·6H 2 O, dissolved in 25mL ultrapure water, stirred and mixed;
[0046] (2) Weigh 11.11mg (3mmol) NH 4 F, dissolved in 6mL ultrapure water, added dropwise to the rare earth hydrochloride solution under stirring, controlled the speed of the peristaltic pump, and adjusted the dropping rate to 1mL / min, the color of the reaction solution changed from the original colorless to Transparency gradually becomes slightly bluish opalescent;
[0047] (3) Weigh 22.22mg (0.1mmol) of 2-thienoyltrifluoroacetone (TTA), 19.82mg (0.1mmol) of 1,10-phenanthroline (Phen), dissolve them in 1mL of ethanol solution, and slowly Add dropwise to NH 4 F, in the mixed solution of rare earth hydrochloride;
[0048] (4) Stir and react overnight at room temperature, take out the reaction solution, centrifuge at 12000rpm for 10min, repeat was...
Embodiment 3
[0050] Example 3 TTA / Phen sensitized rare earth doped fluorescent nanoparticles
[0051] (1) Weigh 14.85mg (0.4mmol) LaCl 3 ·7H 2 O and 21.98 mg (0.6 mmol) EuCl 3 ·6H 2 O, dissolved in 25mL ultrapure water, stirred and mixed;
[0052] (2) Weigh 11.11mg (3mmol) NH 4 F, dissolved in 6mL ultrapure water, added dropwise to the rare earth hydrochloride solution under stirring, controlled the speed of the peristaltic pump, and adjusted the dropping rate to 1mL / min, the color of the reaction solution changed from the original colorless to Transparency gradually becomes slightly bluish opalescent;
[0053] (3) Weigh 22.22mg (0.1mmol) of 2-thienoyltrifluoroacetone (TTA), 19.82mg (0.1mmol) of 1,10-phenanthroline (Phen), dissolve them in 1mL of ethanol solution, and slowly Add dropwise to NH 4 F, in the mixed solution of rare earth hydrochloride;
[0054] (4) Stir and react overnight at room temperature, take out the reaction solution, centrifuge at 12000rpm for 10min, repeat was...
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