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Very fast transient overvoltage suppression structure and gas insulated substation integrated equipment

A transient overvoltage, gas-insulated technology, applied in the direction of emergency protection circuit devices, electrical components, circuit devices, etc. for limiting overcurrent/overvoltage, can solve the problem of increasing the complexity of GIS assembly and the probability of mechanical or electrical failures , The reliability of the isolation switch cannot be guaranteed, etc., to achieve the effect of improving the electric field distribution, improving the working reliability, and suppressing VFTO

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-13
HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
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  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] As mentioned above, the current VFTO suppression methods all need to introduce new components into the GIS circuit, which increases the complexity of GIS assembly and the probability of mechanical or electrical failure, and the reliability of the isolation switch cannot be guaranteed

Method used

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  • Very fast transient overvoltage suppression structure and gas insulated substation integrated equipment
  • Very fast transient overvoltage suppression structure and gas insulated substation integrated equipment
  • Very fast transient overvoltage suppression structure and gas insulated substation integrated equipment

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Embodiment Construction

[0035] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0036] figure 1 Schematic for VFTO formation. There are two sections of GIS primary busbars at both ends of the disconnector, each with electromagnetic energy W 1 and W 2 , when the isolating switch is opened and closed, the electromagnetic energy will be migrated and redistributed. Due to the good electrical conductivity of the GIS primary busbar, the energy loss of the electromagnetic energy is very small during the redistribution process, and the generated traveling wave undergoes multiple refraction and reflection to form an ultra-fast transient state with an amplitude of up to 3p.u. and a frequency of up to hundreds of MHz. Overvoltage, that is, VFTO is formed.

[0037] figure 2 Taking the high-frequenc...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a very fast transient overvoltage suppression structure and gas insulated substation integrated equipment. The suppression structure wraps the outer side of a primary bus of a gas insulated substation or is arranged on the inner side of a shell of the gas insulated substation. The suppression structure comprises an insulating layer, a damping resistance layer and a semiconductor layer. According to the invention, starting from a primary equipment structure, the insulating layer, the damping resistance layer and the semiconductor layer are added on the premise of not changing the structures of a GIS sleeve, a shell and a pipeline guide rod according to an electromagnetic wave dispersion principle, so that the separation of a power frequency signal and a high-frequency VFTO signal is realized, and the impedance of the high-frequency signal is obviously increased, thereby achieving the purpose of suppressing VFTO, and realizing the protection of the primary equipment and the secondary equipment. The technical scheme provided by the invention is simple in structure, is suitable for the improvement of the existing GIS integrated equipment bus and shell structure, and can guide the design of the novel GIS integrated equipment bus and shell structure.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of power equipment operation protection, in particular to a VFTO suppression structure used for GIS integrated equipment. Background technique [0002] In the gas insulated switchgear (GIS) substation (Gas Insulated Switchgear, GIS), the moving contact speed of the moving contact is slow during the opening and closing process, which will cause multiple reignitions or pre-breakdowns in the SF6 gas gap between the disconnector breaks. Every breakdown will produce a steeply changing voltage traveling wave, which will undergo multiple refraction, reflection and superposition at the discontinuity point of the wave impedance inside the GIS, and finally form a very fast transient overvoltage (Very Fast Transient Over-Voltage, VFTO). VFTO is different from the conventional operating overvoltage of ordinary air-insulated substations. It has four main characteristics: first, the waveform rise time is extremely short, usually in...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H02B13/025H02B13/045H02H9/04
CPCH02B13/025H02B13/045H02H9/044
Inventor 陈庆李红斌韩林汕
Owner HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH