Medical portable ultrasonic scalpel, control system and use method
A control system, ultrasonic technology, applied in the direction of surgery, medical science, etc., can solve the problems of unable to feedback frequency in time, unable to guarantee resonance state, and low integration of ultrasonic scalpel, so as to achieve the effect of easy storage and carrying, and high integration
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0044] Embodiment 1: A medical portable ultrasonic scalpel and its control system, consisting of an ultrasonic transducer, an impedance matching module, a microcontroller, a signal generating module, a photoelectric isolation module, a power amplification module, a phase-locked loop circuit, a voltage and current It is composed of sampling feedback circuit, DC voltage conversion module, DC boost circuit, human-computer interaction module and charging module; the detailed implementation process is as follows:
[0045] (1) The ultrasonic transducer converts electrical energy into mechanical vibration, causing the longitudinal vibration of the ultrasonic knife rod and transmitting the energy. In the process of energy conversion, the ultrasonic knife will produce mechanical impact, cavitation effect and thermal effect. Mechanical shock will cause protein hydrogen bonds to break, and at the same time, the temperature will rise, causing local liquefaction and homogenization of biolo...
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0060] Embodiment 2: In addition to describing the modules included in a portable medical ultrasonic scalpel, this embodiment also provides a method for using a portable medical ultrasonic scalpel. The specific operation steps are as follows:
[0061] Step 1, the user starts the scalpel through the start button;
[0062] Step 2, the microprocessor issues a command, and the signal generation module sends out a signal to control power, adjust impedance matching, and activate the ultrasonic transducer to complete the ultrasonic output;
[0063] Step 3, the ultrasonic transducer feeds back current and voltage sampling information to the frequency tracking module for frequency information recording;
[0064] Step 4, feedback the frequency information to the microcontroller to form a stable ultrasonic output.
[0065] Combined with the module composition of the medical portable ultrasonic scalpel, the method steps can be refined as follows:
[0066] a. Microcontroller control proc...
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