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Polyurethane polyol for high-strength and high-glossiness polyurethane and preparation process thereof

A polyester polyol and high gloss technology, applied in the field of polyurethane polyol and its preparation technology, can solve the problems of no mention and large gap, and achieve the effects of high production efficiency, simple equipment and important application value

Pending Publication Date: 2021-08-24
HUADA CHEM GRP CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Polyester polyols and polyurethane materials containing the two monomers of 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol have been reported, such as the 1 provided by the patent application publication number CN 108084413 A , 4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid is the main structure of polyester polyol, the small molecular diol used is ethylene glycol, its comprehensive performance is far from that of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol; another example is the patent announcement The polyester polyol synthesized by 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid provided by No. CN 1950423 A focuses on how to control the trans isomer of 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid in the final polyester polyol 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol is not mentioned, and there is no research on the performance advantages of this special structure polyester polyol

Method used

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  • Polyurethane polyol for high-strength and high-glossiness polyurethane and preparation process thereof
  • Polyurethane polyol for high-strength and high-glossiness polyurethane and preparation process thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] In a 2000ml reactor, add 1000g of 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid and 900g of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol respectively, feed nitrogen, raise the temperature to 140°C for 2 hours, and then raise the temperature to 160°C for 1 hour. Then raise the temperature to 180°C for 1 hour, then raise the temperature to 225°C for 1 hour, then add 30ppm of catalyst (tetraisopropyl titanate is used in this example), and then carry out vacuum operation, the vacuum degree is controlled at 200Pa, and continue to react for 3 hours , After testing that the acid value is less than 1, the material is cooled and discharged, and the molecular weight is 1000 as detected by the instrument.

Embodiment 2

[0021] In a 2000ml reactor, add 1000g of 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid and 800g of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol respectively, feed nitrogen, raise the temperature to 140°C for 2 hours, and then raise the temperature to 160°C for 1 hour. Then raise the temperature to 180°C for 1 hour, then raise the temperature to 225°C for 1 hour, then add 40ppm of catalyst (tetraisopropyl titanate is used in this example), and then perform vacuum operation, the vacuum degree is controlled at 100Pa, and continue to react for 4 hours , After testing that the acid value is less than 1, the material is cooled and discharged, and the molecular weight is 2000 as detected by the instrument.

Embodiment 3

[0023] In a 2000ml reactor, add 1000g of 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid and 720g of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol respectively, pass in nitrogen, raise the temperature to 140°C for 2 hours, and then raise the temperature to 160°C for 1 hour. Then raise the temperature to 180°C for 1 hour, then raise the temperature to 225°C for 1 hour, then add 60ppm of catalyst (tetraisopropyl titanate is used in this example), and then perform vacuum operation, the vacuum degree is controlled at 100Pa, and continue to react for 6 hours , After testing that the acid value is less than 1, the material is cooled and discharged, and the molecular weight is 3000 as detected by the instrument.

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Abstract

The invention relates to polyurethane polyol for high-strength and high-glossiness polyurethane and a preparation process thereof, and belongs to the technical field of polyurethane polyol and a preparation process thereof. The polyurethane polyol comprises the following raw materials: 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol in a molar ratio of (1:1.1)-(1:2), wherein the trans content of the 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid is greater than 90%, and the trans content of the 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol is greater than or equal to 70%. The polyurethane polyol disclosed by the invention has the properties of elasticity and yellowing resistance of an aliphatic material and rigidity, strength, acid and alkali resistance, high glossiness and the like of an aromatic material, and the preparation process is simple, easy to implement and control and high in production efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a polyurethane polyol for high-strength and high-gloss polyurethane and its preparation process, and belongs to the technical field of polyurethane polyol and its preparation process. Background technique [0002] The cyclohexane group has a non-planar six-membered ring structure, which is more rigid than aliphatic raw materials. Therefore, polyurethane products made of this polyol have good strength, heat resistance, and corrosion resistance. Compared with Aromatic raw materials, but also has good elasticity, yellowing resistance and other properties. Therefore, 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol are monomer raw materials with both aliphatic and aromatic advantages. [0003] Polyester polyols and polyurethane materials containing the two monomers of 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol have been reported, such as the 1 provided by the patent application publication number ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G63/199C08G18/42C08G18/66C08G18/32
CPCC08G63/199C08G18/423C08G18/664C08G18/4202
Inventor 邱楠王文娟穆海梁夏清玲王一岚孙晓华李连娣
Owner HUADA CHEM GRP CO LTD