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Method for improving morphology of continuously produced NCM precursor material

A precursor and morphology technology, applied in the direction of active material electrodes, structural parts, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of difficult process particle size and shape control, wide particle size distribution of NCM precursors, and low production efficiency, achieving high efficiency and stability Excellent particle size distribution, product particle size and morphology indicators, and fast lifting speed

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-03
ZHEJIANG XINSHIDAI ZHONGNENG RECYCLING TECH CO LTD
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for improving the morphology of NCM precursor materials for continuous production, so as to solve the existing NCM precursor material preparation process proposed in the above-mentioned background technology, mainly including co-current continuous production method and single-pot batch production method , the NCM precursor produced by the former method has a wide and uneven particle size distribution, poor sphericity, the latter method has low production efficiency, and it is difficult to control the particle size and shape of the process

Method used

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  • Method for improving morphology of continuously produced NCM precursor material
  • Method for improving morphology of continuously produced NCM precursor material
  • Method for improving morphology of continuously produced NCM precursor material

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Embodiment 1

[0021] see Figure 1-3 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a method for improving the appearance of NCM precursor materials for continuous production, the equipment used in the method for improving the appearance of NCM precursor materials for continuous production includes: main kettle, auxiliary kettle, thickener, Inlet pipe, air inlet pipe and stirring device, the method for improving the morphology of NCM precursor material for continuous production comprises the steps:

[0022] S1: Check the airtightness of the reactor and supporting equipment, and after confirming that the airtightness of the device is good, use 0.20m 3 / h into N2 protective gas;

[0023] S2: Turn on the stirring frequency of the main tank to 120r / min, add the bottom solution (pure water or mother liquor) to 0.8m, raise the temperature to 50°C, add ammonia water to a concentration of 0.38mol / L, add liquid alkali until the pH is controlled at 12.2-12.4, Turn on the metal material liqu...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A method for improving the morphology of NCM precursor materials for continuous production, the equipment used in the method for improving the morphology of NCM precursor materials for continuous production includes: main kettle, auxiliary kettle, thickener, liquid inlet pipeline, inlet pipeline and stirring Device, the method for improving the morphology of the NCM precursor material for continuous production comprises the steps:

[0030] S1: Check the airtightness of the reactor and supporting equipment, and after confirming that the airtightness of the device is good, use 0.25m 3 / h into N2 protective gas;

[0031] S2: Turn on the stirring frequency of the main tank to 110r / min, add the bottom liquid (pure water or mother liquor) to 0.8m, raise the temperature to 52°C, add ammonia water to a concentration of 0.40mol / L, add liquid alkali until the pH is controlled at 11.0-11.2, Turn on the metal material liquid feed pump, adjust the flow rate to 250L / h, the reaction ...

Embodiment 3

[0037] A method for improving the morphology of NCM precursor materials for continuous production, the equipment used in the method for improving the morphology of NCM precursor materials for continuous production includes: main kettle, auxiliary kettle, thickener, liquid inlet pipeline, inlet pipeline and stirring Device, the method for improving the morphology of the NCM precursor material for continuous production comprises the steps:

[0038] S1: Check the airtightness of the reactor and supporting equipment, and after confirming that the airtightness of the device is good, use 0.25m 3 / h into N2 protective gas;

[0039] S2: Turn on the stirring frequency of the main tank to 100r / min, add the bottom solution (pure water or mother liquor) to 0.8m, raise the temperature to 52°C, add ammonia water to a concentration of 0.42mol / L, add liquid alkali until the pH is controlled at 11.8-12.0, Turn on the metal material liquid feed pump, adjust the flow rate to 300L / h, the reactio...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for improving the morphology of a continuously produced NCM precursor material in the technical field of NCM precursor materials. The method comprises the step of preparing technical factors conforming to the morphology of an NCM ternary precursor material and related matching devices. In the process of preparing the NCM precursor material, the process control factors mainly comprise reaction atmosphere, solution flow, reaction temperature, reaction PH, ammonia concentration, slurry granularity, liquid-solid concentration, stirring rate and other specific technical parameters. The devices mainly comprise a main kettle, an auxiliary kettle, a thickener, a liquid inlet pipeline, a gas inlet pipeline and a stirring device, the auxiliary kettle is a crystal nucleus growth reaction kettle and structurally comprises an overflow pipe communicated with the upper right side of the main kettle, a circulating pipeline returning to the main kettle from the bottom of the kettle, a kettle bottom discharging pipe and the stirring device; and the thickener is reaction slurry concentration equipment and structurally comprises a slurry scraper, a membrane tube distribution disc, an overflow pipe communicated with the left upper side of the main kettle, a bottom discharge pipeline, a side nitrogen back flushing device and a filtrate discharge pipeline. The morphology of the NCM precursor material is improved, so that the comprehensive performance, especially the electrochemical performance, of the product is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of NCM precursor materials, in particular to a method for improving the morphology of NCM precursor materials for continuous production. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of social environmental protection awareness, the application field of clean energy has gradually expanded, and the use of lithium battery cathode materials for electric vehicles has also increased rapidly. The cycle performance, safety stability and energy density of lithium battery cathode materials are largely determined Depends on the quality and physical and chemical properties of the precursor. When NCM precursors are used to prepare lithium battery cathode materials, when the NCM precursor materials have uniform particle size and concentrated distribution, the prepared lithium battery cathode materials have better cycle performance and are more suitable for power batteries. The existing NCM precursor material prepar...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/04H01M4/139
CPCH01M4/0402H01M4/139H01M2004/028Y02E60/10
Inventor 祝秋花杜光潮侯晓川应旭峰罗旭彪王斌梁永顺杨思蔚刘鲁平王光辉程志民
Owner ZHEJIANG XINSHIDAI ZHONGNENG RECYCLING TECH CO LTD