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Miniature underwater bionic soft adsorption robot driven by contraction/expansion jet

A robot, micro-miniature technology, applied in underwater operation equipment, ship construction, ship propulsion, etc., can solve problems such as low efficiency and limited application, and achieve the effect of improving efficiency, firm adaptability, and meeting driving requirements

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-19
HARBIN ENG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the leakage of compressed gas and the limited amount of gas in the CO2 cylinder make the robot run only for a few cycles, limiting its application
[0007] Caleb Christianson and others have developed a robot that uses a special-shaped rack and pinion mechanism to carry out circular water jet propulsion through the contraction / expansion of the outer membrane. Nozzle carries out, so the efficiency is not high

Method used

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  • Miniature underwater bionic soft adsorption robot driven by contraction/expansion jet
  • Miniature underwater bionic soft adsorption robot driven by contraction/expansion jet
  • Miniature underwater bionic soft adsorption robot driven by contraction/expansion jet

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] The miniature robot of the present invention at least includes an adsorption module, a central retraction / expansion drive module and a vector injection module.

[0025] The adsorption module includes a shell, an upper distance sensor and an elastic adsorption film. The casing is fixedly connected by screws to the upper top casing, and a distance sensor is installed on the top casing to detect whether it has reached the surface of the target object. A plurality of rubidium magnets are uniformly fixed on the elastic adsorption film for adsorption on the target surface.

[0026]The central retracting / expanding drive module includes a carrying platform, an elastic membrane, a motor clutch driving device, a scissors retracting / expanding mechanism and a middle and lower connection. The motor clutch driving device is fixed on the su...

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Abstract

The invention provides a miniature underwater bionic soft adsorption robot driven by contraction / expansion jet. The robot comprises an adsorption module, a middle contraction / expansion driving module and a vector jet module, and the middle contraction / expansion driving module drives the vector jet module at the lower part to regularly suck and spray water, so that continuous propulsive force is generated to enable the robot to move. The vector jet module can control the water spraying direction to achieve steering, and the maneuverability of the robot is improved. An elastic mold outside the middle contraction / expansion driving module is driven to regularly and slowly absorb water and rapidly spray water, advancing pushing force is continuously provided, three steering engines 26 change the postures of nozzles by controlling respective rotating angles, the water flow spraying direction is changed, steering of the robot is conducted, and finally, the robot can freely and quickly swim in water. When the robot is close to a target object, the adsorption module can be firmly adsorbed on the target object, and the overall swimming speed and efficiency of the underwater soft robot are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an underwater bionic soft robot, in particular to a miniature underwater bionic soft adsorption robot driven by retracting / expanding jets. Background technique [0002] As we all know, the oceans cover almost the entire earth, hiding almost unlimited resources. Therefore, all countries in the world are focusing on marine resources and regard the ocean as their resource treasure house. In addition, the demand related to marine engineering is increasing year by year, such as cables, pipelines, natural gas drilling and some marine military projects. Many researchers are developing new tools for underwater tasks, and this need has led to the development of underwater robots. [0003] Underwater robots can assist humans to explore, detect and operate at unreachable depths and breadths. Even in places where humans can reach such as lakes, reservoirs, or rivers, underwater robots can perfectly solve the problems of low visibility, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B63H11/02B63C11/52
CPCB63H11/02B63C11/52Y02P70/10
Inventor 侯恕萍常洪林弓海霞连弘泰孟凡策谭博文李玉壮张泽江
Owner HARBIN ENG UNIV
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