Water-soluble host-guest compound as well as preparation and application thereof
A water-soluble, host-guest technology, which can be used in pharmaceutical combinations, organic active ingredients, and non-active ingredients medical preparations, etc., and can solve the problems of poor water solubility, few solubilizers and stabilizers
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Embodiment 1
[0017] Synthesis of water-soluble host-guest complexes
[0018] Dissolve water-soluble pillararene (CP5A) in water and configure 8 × 10 -4 mol / L solution, add 0.5 equivalent of anticancer drug busulfan solid to the above solution, keep the temperature at 25°C, stir or ultrasonic for 30 minutes to dissolve, and the solution of water-soluble host-guest complex is obtained
[0019] The synthetic route of water-soluble host-guest complex is as follows:
[0020]
[0021] The structures of the water-soluble pillar aromatic hydrocarbon (CP5A) and busulfan are as follows:
[0022]
[0023] Water-soluble pillararene (CP5A) was synthesized according to literature (Ogoshi, T.; Hashizume, M.; Yamagishi, T.Chem. Commun. 2010, 46, 3708–3710.), and busulfan was purchased commercially.
[0024] The NMR data of the water-soluble host-guest complex are as follows:
[0025] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, D 2 O) δ 7.07 (s, 10H), 6.75 (s, 10H), 4.52 (dd, 20H), 4.27 (s, 20H), 3.91 (d, 20H), 3.14 (s, ...
Embodiment 2
[0027] Application of a water-soluble host-guest complex in the stabilization of the anticancer drug busulfan.
[0028] Such as figure 1 , adding water-soluble pillararene (CP5A) to busulfan, it can be clearly seen that the hydrogen on the methylene group of the guest busulfan moved to the high field by 2.3 and 3.6 ppm respectively, and the methyl hydrogen also moved to the high field 0.1 ppm, indicating that the butyl moiety of busulfan was included into the cavity of the main body CP5A. At the same time, the hydrogen on the water-soluble pillararene moved downfield by 0.3, 0.2, and 0.1 ppm, respectively, further indicating the formation of host-guest complexes. Such as figure 2 and 3 , Through nuclear magnetic monitoring, we found that busulfan itself will be rapidly hydrolyzed into tetrahydrofuran and methanesulfonic acid in aqueous solution. After 24 days, 90.7% of busulfan was hydrolyzed. For the complex, only 25.2% of busulfan was hydrolyzed at the same time, indica...
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