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Grid type modular planting carrier, method and device for submerged plants

A technology of submerged plants and planting modules, which is applied in botany equipment and methods, chemical instruments and methods, water pollutants, etc., can solve the problems that submerged plants are difficult to survive and grow, and submerged plants are difficult to directly plant and multiply. Accelerates recovery and healthy development, promotes rooting and multiplication, and reduces disturbance

Pending Publication Date: 2021-11-30
INST OF AQUATIC LIFE ACAD SINICA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The present invention aims at the problem that submerged plants are difficult to directly plant and proliferate in the process of ecological restoration. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a modularized planting carrier for submerged plants in grid format. Constant, trace elements and trace amino acids are beneficial to the reproduction of submerged plants and the stability of the water environment, which is conducive to improving water quality, speeding up the removal of organic matter in the sediment, further promoting plant growth, and effectively solving the difficulty of submerged plants in special habitats. Survival and growth And other issues

Method used

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  • Grid type modular planting carrier, method and device for submerged plants
  • Grid type modular planting carrier, method and device for submerged plants
  • Grid type modular planting carrier, method and device for submerged plants

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] according to figure 1It can be seen that a submerged plant grid-style modular planting carrier is composed of the following raw materials with mass fractions:

[0041]

[0042]

[0043] A method for submerged plant grid modular planting, the steps are:

[0044] A, tie the moso bamboo with a length of about 1m into a cube grid planting module with a size of 0.2m×0.2m×0.2m with degradable nylon rope;

[0045] B. Mix clay, diatomaceous earth, perlite and leucite evenly according to a certain mass ratio to prepare a planting carrier;

[0046] C. Select a suitable submerged plant Erythrina galena, wrap the planting carrier around the stem and root of the submerged plant, and wrap the outside of the planting carrier with non-woven fabric;

[0047] D. Insert the wrapped submerged plants into the square groove of the planting module, and then slowly sink the planting module on the lake surface to the bottom of the lake. The area of ​​each planting template is 1m×1m, an...

Embodiment 2

[0050] A device for planting submerged plants in grid format modularization, which includes submerged plants 1, planting carriers 2, non-woven mesh bags 3, degradable nylon ropes 4, moso bamboo 5, and cube grid format planting modules 6, characterized in that : The moso bamboo 5 is bundled into a cube grid planting module 6 through degradable nylon rope 4, the stem and root of the submerged plant 1 are wrapped with the planting carrier 2, and the outside of the planting carrier 2 is wrapped with a non-woven mesh bag 3, and the The wrapped submerged plants 1 are snapped into the square grooves of the planting modules 6 .

[0051] Use the degradable nylon rope 4 to tie the moso bamboo 5 into a cube grid planting module 6 with a size of 0.2m×0.2m×0.2m.

[0052] Compared with the traditional cutting method or enclosing method, the grid-type modular planting method and device of submerged plants of the present invention can increase the survival rate of submerged plants by 65%, and...

Embodiment 3

[0054] A net-type modular planting carrier for submerged plants, the planting carrier is composed of the following raw materials with mass fractions:

[0055]

[0056] A method for submerged plant grid modular planting, the steps are:

[0057] A, tie the moso bamboo with a length of about 1m into a cube grid planting module with a size of 0.2m×0.2m×0.2m with degradable nylon rope;

[0058] B. Mix clay, diatomaceous earth, perlite and leucite evenly according to a certain mass ratio to prepare a planting carrier;

[0059] C. Select suitable submerged plant hydrilla, wrap the planting carrier around the stem and root of the submerged plant, and wrap the outside of the planting carrier with non-woven fabric;

[0060] D. Insert the wrapped submerged plants into the square groove of the planting module, and then slowly sink the planting module on the lake surface to the bottom of the lake. The area of ​​each planting template is 1m×1m, and the area of ​​the restoration test ar...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a grid type modular planting carrier, method and device for submerged plants. The grid type modular planting carrier is composed of clay, kieselguhr, perlite and leucite according to a certain proportion. The method comprises the steps that a, moso bamboos are bound into planting modules through degradable nylon ropes; b, the clay, the kieselguhr, the perlite and the leucite are mixed uniformly to prepare the planting carrier; c, the stems and the roots of the submerged plants are wrapped with the planting carrier, and the outer side of the planting carrier is wrapped with non-woven fabric; d, the wrapped submerged plants are clamped into the square grooves of the planting modules, and the planting modules sink into a lake bottom. According to the grid type modular planting carrier, method and device for the submerged plants, the moso bamboos are bundled into cubic grid type planting modules through the degradable nylon ropes, the stems and the roots of the submerged plants are wrapped with planting carriers, the outer sides of the planting carriers are wrapped with non-woven fabric net bags, and the wrapped submerged plants are clamped into the square grooves of the planting modules. The survival rate of the submerged plants is remarkably increased, rooting and growth propagation of the submerged plants are promoted, and construction of a healthy water ecosystem is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, more specifically to a submerged plant grid-style modular planting carrier, and also to a method for submerged water plant grid-style modular planting, and more specifically to a submerged plant grid-style module The planting device is suitable for the restoration of submerged plants in the process of ecological restoration of water bodies, especially for special habitats that are not conducive to the growth of submerged plants. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the use of submerged plants for lake and river water ecological restoration technology has gradually increased. By using submerged plants to build an ecosystem, it is considered to strengthen the absorption and purification of pollutants in the water body and the bottom, and at the same time improve the natural ecological landscape of the water body. It is a low-cost, less likely to produce secondary po...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/12A01G9/02C02F3/32C02F101/10C02F101/30C02F101/16
CPCA01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/12A01G9/023C02F3/32C02F2101/30C02F2101/105C02F2101/16
Inventor 张义吴振斌白国梁徐栋陈迪松贺锋武俊梅周巧红刘云利骆凤邹羿凌云赵玉清
Owner INST OF AQUATIC LIFE ACAD SINICA