Macroporous hydrogel 3D printing device and method
A 3D printing and hydrogel technology, applied in the field of microfluidics, can solve the problems of single structure and uncontrollability, and achieve the effect of precise control and strong editability.
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Embodiment 1
[0070] Example 1 Macroporous hydrogel 3D printing device suitable for thermosensitive hydrogel one
[0071] Such as figure 1 As shown, the device includes a gas injection pump 1, an air pressure gauge 2, a T-shaped channel 3, an inlet capillary glass tube 4, an outlet capillary glass tube 5, a horizontal moving support 6, a water bath casing 7, a liquid injection pump 8, and a flow meter 9. 3D printing nozzle 10, printing bottom plate 12, submersible pump 13 and constant temperature water bath heating device 14.
[0072] The inlet capillary glass tube 4 and the outlet capillary glass tube 5 are both nested in the T-shaped channel 3, and the upper end of the inlet capillary glass tube 4 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped channel 3 by light-curing glue, and the upper end of the outlet capillary glass tube 5 Nested and fixed at the lower end of the T-shaped channel 3, a distance of 0.3-1d (d is the diameter of the capillary glass tube) is maintained between the outlet of the i...
Embodiment 2
[0087] Example 2 Macroporous hydrogel 3D printing device suitable for thermosensitive hydrogel II
[0088] Such as figure 2 As shown, compared with the device in Example 1, the lower end of the T-shaped channel 3 is directly connected to the 3D printing nozzle 10, the outlet capillary glass tube is missing, and the internal channel of the air inlet capillary glass tube 4 is rectangular in cross section, and The aspect ratio of the inner channel is greater than 10. The device adopts the principle of step emulsification to generate macroporous hydrogel, the size of the bubbles is stable, and finally can produce bubbles with uniform size and stability.
[0089] The method for printing using the device of this embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0090] (1) Configure a temperature-sensitive and ionically cross-linkable multi-component hydrogel solution as a bioprinting ink 25wt.% Plournic F127 and 1.5wt.% sodium alginate solution, add the liquid to the syringe pump 8; tu...
Embodiment 3
[0095] Example 3 Macroporous hydrogel 3D printing device suitable for photosensitive hydrogel one
[0096] Such as image 3 As shown, compared with the printing device of Example 1, this device has increased the high-energy ultraviolet light source 11 fixed on the horizontally movable support 6, and the high-energy ultraviolet light source 11 is focused on the height of the printing layer below the 3D printing nozzle 10. for cross-linking of hydrogels. In addition, the printing bottom plate 12 may also not have a heating function.
[0097] (1) Configure a 5wt.% GelMA solution that can be cured instantly as a photosensitive bioprinting ink, and add it to the liquid injection pump 8; the printing ink can maintain a stable strip shape while being irradiated by a high-energy ultraviolet light source 11 through the 3D printing nozzle 10 Hydrogel shape, and there is sufficient adhesion effect between each hydrogel. Turn on the submersible pump 13 and the constant temperature wate...
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