Atmospheric temperature profile prediction method
A technology of atmospheric temperature and prediction method, which is applied in the direction of prediction, thermometer, application of thermometer, etc., and can solve the problem of low prediction accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0030] The present invention provides a method for predicting atmospheric temperature profile, referring to figure 1 As shown, the atmospheric temperature profile prediction method includes:
[0031] S1: Obtain multiple measurement altitude layers;
[0032] Specifically, refer to figure 2 As shown, the step S1 includes:
[0033] S11: Obtain the atmospheric temperature data of the target measurement point;
[0034] S12: Numbering the atmospheric temperature data of the target measurement point to obtain a plurality of measurement altitude layers.
[0035] S2: Acquiring the measurement data of each of the plurality of measurement height layers respectively;
[0036] S3: Input the measurement data of each layer into the SARIMA model respectively, and obtain the prediction data of each layer corresponding to the measurement data of each layer;
[0037] Among them, the specific structure of the SARIMA model is:
[0038]
[0039] Among them, φ( ) and Φ( ) represent autoreg...
Embodiment 2
[0046] The data used in the experiment is the spatial distribution data of atmospheric temperature detected by a group of satellites. The atmospheric temperature data has a three-dimensional spatial distribution structure, such as image 3 As shown, a total of 96 altitude layers of atmospheric temperature data have been recorded in space. The atmospheric temperature data is a set of satellite measurement data for Maoming City, Guangzhou Province, China.
[0047] Atmospheric temperature data at each spatial measurement point can be analyzed from two perspectives of time and space. In terms of time, if Figure 4 As shown, the atmospheric temperature data consists of a set of time series data, and the observation time lasts from 2011 to 2014. Among them, the data is recorded on the 1st of each month, and a total of 48 observation data at each space point are recorded. With the change of time, the atmospheric temperature has an obvious seasonal variation trend, in which the atm...
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