The invention discloses an optical bench structure cross-scale optimization design method and device considering mirror
surface shape preservation, and relates to the technical field of
optical engineering. Comprising the following steps: performing parameterized
dot matrix modeling and equivalent
performance prediction in an offline stage, and establishing a prediction model; in the online stage, an optical bench structure is selected, a
design domain is determined, finite element
discretization is carried out, entity and
dot matrix areas are divided, loads and boundary conditions are applied, and design variables are defined. And calling the prediction model to obtain
dot matrix mechanical properties so as to calculate structural
strain energy, extracting mirror surface node displacement, and fitting to obtain mirror
surface shape information. And establishing an optimization model by taking the minimum structural
strain energy as an objective function and the mirror
surface shape information as constraints, and performing optimization iteration by means of sensitivity information. And if the optimization model is not converged, adjusting the design variable, redefining the constraint to continue iteration, and if the optimization model is converged, obtaining a cross-scale conformal optimization result of the optical bench. The problem that a traditional design method is difficult to meet the requirements of a new-generation optical-
mechanical system in the aspects of light weight, rigidity, mirror surface shape preservation and the like is solved.