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Disease and pest identification method based on attention high-order residual network

A recognition method and technology of pests and diseases, which are applied in the field of image recognition and crop pests and diseases recognition, can solve the problems of ignoring the overall disease image and context information, image preprocessing time-consuming and labor-consuming, and semantic gaps, etc., to improve recognition accuracy and meet Crop disease identification application requirements and the effect of reducing the amount of computation

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-01
HOHAI UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Research at home and abroad shows that this kind of method has achieved good recognition results, but it has certain limitations when it comes to the practical application of crop disease recognition: a large amount of image preprocessing is time-consuming and labor-intensive; features based on artificial design ignore The global and contextual information in the diseased image can easily lead to the problem of semantic gap
Therefore, the problem of performing fine-grained disease identification remains to be solved

Method used

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  • Disease and pest identification method based on attention high-order residual network
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Embodiment Construction

[0039] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, further illustrate the present invention, should be understood that these embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, after having read the present invention, those skilled in the art will understand various aspects of the present invention Modifications in equivalent forms all fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of this application.

[0040] S1. Obtain a dataset of crop diseases and insect pests. Here, the dataset of crop diseases and pests from the 2018 Global AI Challenge is selected. All images in the dataset are taken under natural lighting conditions and have different resolutions.

[0041] S2. In order to obtain the effective input of the model, the data set is preprocessed. First, the image is uniformly adjusted to 256×256 (width 256 pixels, height 256 pixels) in order to reduce the amount of c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pest and disease identification method based on an attention high-order residual network, and the method mainly comprises the following steps: preprocessing a crop pest and disease picture, and carrying out a series of preprocessing on the obtained pest and disease picture; feature extraction: adding an attention mechanism in a residual module, cascading the improved residual module, constructing a high-order residual network model, and obtaining crop disease and insect pest features; disease identification and classification: after passing through an average pooling layer and a Softmax layer, realizing classification and identification of the disease and pest image; the crop disease and insect pest identification method mainly aims at the problems of low crop identification rate and coarse-grained disease classification under a complex background, provides a method capable of fully extracting crop disease characteristics and classifying crop disease degrees, has relatively good anti-interference capability and strong robustness, and is suitable for popularization and application. And actual crop disease identification application requirements can be met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of image recognition, in particular to the recognition of fine-grained crop diseases and insect pests under complex backgrounds, and is applicable to the field of recognition of crop diseases and insect pests. Background technique [0002] my country is a large agricultural country. Crop diseases and insect pests are one of the main reasons for the decline of crop quality and economic losses of farmers, and are closely related to daily economic activities. In traditional agricultural production, farmers use experience to identify and diagnose crop diseases, which cannot guarantee the accuracy and reliability of diagnosis. Since agricultural experts cannot provide real-time on-the-spot guidance in the field, it is extremely important to accurately identify crop diseases with the help of information technology. When most crop diseases occur, diseased spots appear on the leaves of crops, with different color, shape and ...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T7/00G06V10/44G06V10/764G06V10/82G06K9/62G06N3/04G06N3/08
Inventor 王婷婷韩立新
Owner HOHAI UNIV
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