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Flue gas denitration system and method

A flue gas and denitrification technology, applied in the field of flue gas denitrification system, can solve the problem that nitrogen oxides cannot be fully contacted with ammonia water, etc., and achieve the effect of improving reaction efficiency

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-22
TANGSHAN JIDONG CEMENT SANYOU CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned existing SNCR out-of-stock system, the technical problem that the nitrogen oxides in the flue gas cannot be fully contacted with ammonia water due to the absence of a mixing device; The flow direction is opposite, and the ammonia water directly collides with the flue gas after spraying out, which can ensure that the nitrogen oxides in the flue gas are fully mixed with the ammonia water, and improve the reaction efficiency of the ammonia water and nitrogen oxides, so as to save ammonia water and reduce nitrogen emissions from oxygen

Method used

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  • Flue gas denitration system and method
  • Flue gas denitration system and method
  • Flue gas denitration system and method

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Embodiment 1

[0035] combine figure 1 , the present embodiment provides a flue gas denitrification system, including a flue gas diversion channel, an ammonia spray gun 3 is inserted in the flue gas diversion channel, and there is a gap between the length direction of the ammonia water spray gun 3 and the drainage direction of the flue gas diversion channel. At a predetermined angle, the ammonia water spray gun 3 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 31 at intervals along the length direction of the ammonia water spray gun 3 , and the spray direction of the spray heads 31 is opposite to the drainage direction of the flue gas drainage channel or the included angle is an obtuse angle.

[0036] combine figure 2 Specifically, the ammonia water spray gun 3 is provided with a compressed air interface 32 and an ammonia water interface 33, so that the ammonia water and compressed air are mixed and sent into the spray gun at the same time through the principle of a vacuum generator, so that it...

Embodiment 2

[0044] combine image 3 , this embodiment provides a flue gas denitrification system. Based on the structure and principle of Embodiment 1, the flue gas diversion channel includes a connecting elbow 1, and a plurality of flow guides are arranged inside the turning section of the connecting elbow 1 Blades 11, the two ends of the guide vanes 11 are respectively fixedly connected with the side wall of the connecting elbow 1, and the guide vanes 11 are inclined to the bending direction of the connecting elbow 1, so that the flue gas flows toward the Connect the flow in the bend direction of the elbow.

[0045] It can be understood that the number of guide vanes 11 is set according to the pipe diameter of the connecting elbow 1 , and generally, the number of guide vanes 11 is 3-6 pieces.

[0046] In order to ensure that the guide vane 11 has sufficient strength, it also includes a reinforcing rib beam 12, and the length direction of the reinforcing rib beam 12 is at an angle with ...

Embodiment 3

[0052] This embodiment provides a flue gas out-of-market system. Based on the structure and principle described in Embodiment 2, the inlet end of the connecting elbow 1 is connected with a connecting straight pipe 2, and the connecting straight pipe 2 is provided with a flow equalizer 21 The width direction of the flow equalizers 21 is parallel to the length direction of the connecting straight pipe 2, and the flow equalizers 21 are arranged in a criss-cross pattern in a grid.

[0053] When this embodiment is in use, the flue gas passes through the grid-shaped first flow equalizer 21 in the connecting straight pipe 2 and is preliminarily evenly split and mixed, and then passes through the connecting elbow 1 and then guides the flow guide vanes 11 to overcome the deflection. problem, it can ensure the uniformity of flue gas flow, thereby further improving the uniformity of mixing nitrogen oxides and ammonia water in the flue gas, further improving the reaction efficiency of ammo...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of atmospheric environmental protection treatment, in particular to a flue gas denitration system. The flue gas denitration system comprises a flue gas drainage channel, an ammonia water spray gun is inserted in the flue gas drainage channel, a preset angle is formed between the length direction of the ammonia water spray gun and the drainage direction of the flue gas drainage channel, and the ammonia water spray gun is provided with a plurality of spray heads at intervals in the length direction of the ammonia water spray gun. The spraying direction of the nozzle is opposite to the drainage direction of the flue gas drainage channel or the included angle is an obtuse angle, so that the spraying direction of the ammonia water is opposite to the flowing direction of the smoke or the included angle is an obtuse angle, the smoke and the ammonia water mist are intensely collided, and nitrogen oxides in the flue gas are fully mixed with the ammonia water; the reaction efficiency of ammonia water and nitrogen oxide is improved, so that the ammonia water is saved and the nitrogen emission of oxygen is reduced. The denitration method is based on the denitration system, nitrogen oxide in the flue gas can be fully mixed with the ammonia water, the reaction efficiency of the ammonia water and the nitrogen oxide is improved, the ammonia water is saved, and nitrogen emission of oxygen is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of atmospheric environmental protection treatment, in particular to a flue gas denitrification system and method. Background technique [0002] At present, there are more than 1,700 cement kiln production lines in my country, and almost all production lines have added SNCR denitrification systems. Previously, the national requirement for nitrogen oxide emissions from cement kiln tail chimneys was 400mg / Nm 3 , the key area is 320mg / Nm 3 , in recent years, my country's nitrogen oxides (NO X ) emissions are getting more and more attention, and the emission standards are becoming stricter. Some local governments have also gradually strengthened the control of atmospheric NOX emission standards, and have begun (or plan) to control atmospheric NOX emission standards at 50mg / Nm3, while meeting the ammonia escape concentration of less than 5mg / Nm 3 . Many cement enterprises can only increase the injection amoun...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D53/56B01D53/79
CPCB01D53/56B01D53/79B01D2251/2062B01D2258/0283
Inventor 张立华李文福刘鹏飞李阁男邵磊杨国栋王柠穆鹏姚鹏牛志
Owner TANGSHAN JIDONG CEMENT SANYOU CO LTD
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