Construction method of onychomycosis diagnosis model, diagnosis model and diagnosis device
A diagnostic model and technology for onychomycosis, applied in neural learning methods, medical automated diagnosis, biological neural network models, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in diagnosing onychomycosis, improve clinical diagnostic efficiency, and improve diagnostic accuracy and efficiency. , Improve the effect of false negative detection rate
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Embodiment one: the construction method of onychomycosis diagnosis model
[0050] figure 1 A schematic flow chart of a method for constructing a diagnosis model of onychomycosis is exemplarily shown. Onychomycosis diagnostic model construction methods include:
[0051] S101: Collect samples, and analyze the dermoscopic features of the samples. The samples include dermoscopic images of healthy nails and diseased nails, and the dermoscopic images are statistically analyzed to obtain dermoscopic features with positive predictive factors for the diagnosis of onychomycosis;
[0052] Further, the dermoscopic images of diseased nails include dermoscopic images of onychomycosis, nail psoriasis, and irritant nail disease;
[0053] Further, said onychomycosis has a positive predictive factor, and the dermoscopic features include one or more of longitudinal striations, jagged edges, marble-like cloudy areas, distal irregular interruptions, and / or conical onychokeratosis variou...
Embodiment 2
[0070] Embodiment two: onychomycosis diagnostic device
[0071] This embodiment provides a diagnostic device comprising the onychomycosis diagnostic model obtained by the construction method in Embodiment 1. Such as Figure 4 As shown, the onychomycosis diagnosis device 200 includes a data collection module 201 , a onychomycosis diagnosis model module 301 , and a display module 401 .
[0072] Further, the collection module 201 is selected from a dermatoscope, and is used to collect a dermoscopic image of a subject;
[0073] Further, the onychomycosis diagnostic model module 301 includes three diagnostic model sub-modules 302, 303 and 304, the diagnostic sub-module 302 is used to set the diagnostic model I, the diagnostic sub-module 303 is used to set the diagnostic model II, and the diagnostic model Submodule 304 is used for setting diagnosis model III, and described diagnosis model submodule 302 is used for distinguishing disease first and healthy first, and described diagn...
Embodiment 3
[0080] Embodiment three: Diagnose using the onychomycosis diagnostic model
[0081] 1. Analysis of dermoscopic features of onychomycosis
[0082] The dermoscopic images of samples of onychomycosis, nail psoriasis, irritant nail disease and healthy nails were collected and analyzed statistically to obtain the dermoscopic features that are positive predictive factors for the diagnosis of onychomycosis: longitudinal stripes, jagged Margins, areas of marbled opacity, distal irregular interruptions, and / or conical onychokeratosis.
[0083] 2. Build an artificial intelligence diagnosis model for onychomycosis
[0084] Using dermoscopic images to train an artificial intelligence model to construct a dermoscopic artificial intelligence diagnostic model for onychomycosis. Specifically, the artificial intelligence model is selected from RCNN, FastRCNN, FasterRCNN, preferably FasterRCNN.
[0085] 2.1. Build a dataset
[0086] A total of 835 cases of dermoscopic images were collected,...
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