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Monocular camera focusing distance measuring device, distance measuring method, storage medium and computer

A technology of a distance measuring device and a distance measuring method, which is applied in the directions of measuring device, measuring distance, line-of-sight measurement, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome calibration and installation work, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-01
江西省医学科学院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, in the binocular distance measurement technology, it is necessary to place two industrial cameras of the same specification at a fixed distance and in the same direction of view, then measure the distance between the two cameras, and then calculate and fall into the field of view of the two cameras at the same time according to the formula The vertical distance between the same object and the line connecting the two cameras, so the two cameras need to be firmly fixed and the distance between the two cameras should be accurately measured before the measurement. The calibration and installation work in the early stage is also relatively cumbersome, and in the structural optics measurement, it is impossible Relying on a single camera to complete the distance measurement requires the use of complex light sources to assist camera imaging to complete the length measurement, and there is also the problem of cumbersome calibration and installation work in the early stage

Method used

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  • Monocular camera focusing distance measuring device, distance measuring method, storage medium and computer
  • Monocular camera focusing distance measuring device, distance measuring method, storage medium and computer
  • Monocular camera focusing distance measuring device, distance measuring method, storage medium and computer

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Embodiment 1

[0047] see figure 1 , which shows a focusing and ranging device for a monocular camera in the first embodiment of the present invention, including an optical imaging system, a control system, and an analysis system respectively connected to the optical imaging system and the control system:

[0048] The optical imaging system includes an industrial camera 1, a lens with a focal length adjustment knob and a USB interface. The base of the industrial camera 1 is fixed on a plastic base 5 by screws, and the industrial camera 1 and the lens are interfaced through C / CS threads. docking, the lens with the focal length adjustment knob is used to adjust the imaging resolution of the industrial camera 1, and the industrial camera 1 is connected to the terminal device through the USB interface;

[0049] The control system includes a photoelectric rotary encoder 3 and an embedded control circuit. The photoelectric rotary encoder 3 includes an outer concentric ring, an inner concentric rin...

Embodiment 2

[0064] see image 3 , shows the ranging method in the second embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to the above-mentioned monocular camera focusing and ranging device, and the ranging method includes the following steps S101 to S105:

[0065] S101. Rotate the focusing knob according to a first preset direction, so that the output cable outputs a square wave pulse signal, and calculate the rotation angle data of the photoelectric rotary encoder and all the parameters according to the square wave pulse signal. Change information of the rotation angle data;

[0066] In the specific implementation, after the adjustment of the industrial camera and the adjustable focus lens is completed, the focusing knob of the adjustable focus lens is rotated according to the first preset direction (clockwise), and the output cable of the photoelectric rotary encoder outputs A, B, Z three-way square wave pulse signals to the embedded control circuit, the embedded control circuit ...

Embodiment 3

[0093] The present invention also provides a computer, please refer to Image 6 , shows a computer in a third embodiment of the present invention, including a memory 10, a processor 20, and a computer program 30 stored on the memory 10 and running on the processor 20, and the processor 20 executes The computer program 30 implements the above-mentioned ranging method.

[0094] The memory 10 includes at least one type of storage medium, including flash memory, hard disk, multimedia card, card-type memory (eg, SD or DX memory, etc.), magnetic memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like. The memory 10 may in some embodiments be an internal storage unit of a computer, such as a hard disk of the computer. In other embodiments, the memory 10 may also be an external storage device, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, a flash memory card (Flash Card), and the like. Further, the memory 10 may also ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a monocular camera focusing distance measuring device and method, a storage medium and a computer. The monocular camera focusing distance measuring device comprises an optical imaging system, a control system and an analysis system. The optical imaging system comprises an industrial camera and a focusable lens; the control system comprises a photoelectric rotary encoder and an embedded control circuit. The photoelectric rotary encoder comprises an outer concentric ring, an inner concentric ring and an output cable. The analysis system is used for obtaining image information of the industrial camera when receiving change information of the rotation angle data, identifying a visual target in the image information based on a neural network instance segmentation model to generate mask information, calculating image definition of the visual target according to the mask information, and displaying the image definition of the visual target in the industrial camera. And the image definition and the rotation angle data are paired and stored. According to the invention, distance measurement is converted into rotation angle measurement, and high-precision distance measurement is further realized by means of the photoelectric rotary encoder.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of machine vision and target recognition, in particular to a focusing and ranging device for a monocular camera, a ranging method, a storage medium and a computer. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of economy and the improvement of people's living standards, machine vision distance measurement technology has become one of the important technologies in industrial production. [0003] Machine vision distance measurement technology can use the principle of camera imaging and equipment to measure the distance of objects, which is the basic technology of vision-based length measurement. There are usually two ranging methods currently used, one is binocular ranging technology, and the other is structured optics measurement. [0004] However, in binocular ranging technology, it is necessary to place two industrial cameras of the same specification according to a fixed distance and the same v...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01C3/00G01C3/02
CPCG01C3/00G01C3/02
Inventor 王伟吴远波张泉吴靓张鸿刘宇政吴克勤艾观华冷红文郭红燕
Owner 江西省医学科学院