Heat exchange tire and vehicle
A technology of tires and hubs, which is applied to vehicle parts, tire parts, non-pneumatic tires, etc., can solve problems such as difficult to dissipate, internal heat generation, internal heat generation of materials, etc., and achieve the effect of simple structure
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Embodiment 1
[0052] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides a heat exchange tire, which includes a tire body 1 , and the tire body 1 has a filler cavity 10 inside, and the filler cavity 10 is filled with a phase change heat absorbing structure 2 . The phase-change heat-absorbing structure 2 includes a phase-change material 21 , and the phase-change material 21 can undergo a phase change when the tire is running, and absorb the heat of the tire body 1 during the phase change process.
[0053] The heat-exchange tires in this embodiment are mainly aimed at non-pneumatic tires. Since the non-pneumatic tires need to ensure that they can bear the same load as the traditional pneumatic tires, special polymer materials need to be used, and the internal heat generation of this type of material is serious. , and cannot be distributed in a short time, and the continuous running time is very limited, so it is more necessary to set up a cooling or cooling mechanism to relieve its heat generat...
Embodiment 2
[0085] like Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a heat exchange tire, and the structure of the heat exchange tire is basically the same as that of the heat exchange tire in the first embodiment, and the difference lies in the arrangement of the phase change heat absorption structure 2 .
[0086] In this embodiment, the heat-exchange tire further includes a wheel hub 4 , which is arranged on the inner ring of the tire body 1 . The inside of the wheel hub 4 has a heat exchange cavity 41 , and the heat exchange cavity 41 communicates with the filler cavity 10 inside the tire body 1 .
[0087] Since the wheel hub 4 used in the tire is made of metal, usually aluminum alloy, with high thermal conductivity, it can be quickly cooled by air, which will quickly release the heat absorbed by the phase change material 21. Therefore, by connecting the inside of the tire and the inside of the wheel hub 4 , so that the phase change material 21 can flow between the inside of the tire...
Embodiment 3
[0089] like Figure 6-12 As shown, this embodiment provides a heat exchange tire, the arrangement of the internal phase change heat absorbing structure 2 of the tire is basically the same as that of the heat exchange tire in the first embodiment, and the difference lies in the structural shape of the applied tire.
[0090] In this embodiment, the heat exchange tire is a hollow tire structure, such as a honeycomb tire, a spoke tire, etc. For details, please refer to Image 6 and Figure 7 shown.
[0091] The heat exchange tire is designed as a hollow structure, which has less material than a solid tire and can accelerate heat dissipation, but the improvement of heat dissipation effect is limited, so it is still necessary to combine the phase change heat absorption structure 2 to ensure the cooling effect. Moreover, since the hollow structure needs to bear the same load as a solid tire, the polymer materials used are stronger than rubber, such as polymer elastomers, but the en...
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