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Sampling cabin for nucleic acid detection and nucleic acid detection method

A sampling cabin and nucleic acid technology, applied in the field of sampling cabins for nucleic acid detection, can solve the problems of long ventilation time, easy cross-infection, low ventilation efficiency, etc., saving assembly and disassembly time, high degree of automation, and convenient installation. simple effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-07-15
陈卫文
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this method of ventilation requires the use of air supply devices and exhaust devices at the same time, which is time-consuming and laborious to install, and the effect of rapid ventilation cannot be achieved by using the fresh air system, and the ventilation time will be relatively long, and the sampled personnel Many, one after another, until the air with the virus has not been replaced, the second and third people have been infected
This device still cannot solve the problem of cross-infection
In addition, most of the current sampling rooms are buildings with a square structure. The positions of the corners of the sampling room are not easy to be replaced by the fresh air system, which will cause residual exhaust gas, and there are still certain safety hazards after long-term use.
[0007] To sum up, the existing nucleic acid sampling stations still have low ventilation efficiency, long time, incomplete exhaust gas cleaning, and the risk of cross-infection of the tested subjects, which still needs to be further improved and improved
Although the testing staff are protected, there are a large number of tested personnel. The tested personnel are not protected and are susceptible to infection. As a result, the number of infected people will increase, which will overwhelm doctors and greatly increase social workload.

Method used

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  • Sampling cabin for nucleic acid detection and nucleic acid detection method
  • Sampling cabin for nucleic acid detection and nucleic acid detection method
  • Sampling cabin for nucleic acid detection and nucleic acid detection method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0072] Example one, see Figure 1 to Figure 7 :

[0073] This embodiment discloses a sampling cabin for nucleic acid detection. The sampling cabin includes a cabin body 1 that can accommodate a person to be tested. The outer contour of the cabin body 1 can be of various shapes, and the inner wall of the cabin body 1 is designed to be round A cylindrical cabin, the cabin body 1 of the sampling cabin is provided with an air inlet for outside air to enter and an exhaust port 21 for exhausting the gas in the cabin body 1, see figure 1 and figure 2 , in order to make the exhaust more concentrated, the present embodiment is provided with an exhaust channel 2, the exhaust channel 2 is designed as a chimney structure, and the exhaust port 21 is opened at the top of the chimney; A scavenging device that generates a spiral upward air flow inside, and the spiral upward air flow is discharged from the exhaust port 21; for the convenience of night detection, the cabin body 1 is also pro...

Embodiment 2

[0083] Example 2, see Figure 8 to Figure 11 :

[0084] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the structure of the scavenging device is different, and other structures are exactly the same as the first embodiment.

[0085] The scavenging device of the second embodiment includes a base 3b, a second fan 4b and a flow guide base plate 5b, wherein the base 3b is arranged below the cabin body 1 and communicates with the inner cavity of the cabin body 1. The seat 3b is provided with an air inlet with a filter 3b1, such as Figure 8-10 As shown, all four sides of the base 3b are provided with air inlets, and each air inlet is provided with a filter screen 3b1, and the middle of the base 3b is a cavity, and the second fan 4b can be arranged in this cavity;

[0086] The second fan 4b in this embodiment is used to blow external air into the cabin body 1 from the air inlet. The second fan 4b includes a motor 4b1 and a fan blade 4b2 driven by the motor ...

Embodiment 3

[0092] Example three, see Figure 12 to Figure 14 :

[0093] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the structure of the scavenging device is different, and other structures are exactly the same as the first embodiment.

[0094] The scavenging device of the third embodiment includes a bottom tank 3c and a third fan 4c, wherein the bottom tank 3c is arranged below the tank body 1 and communicates with the tank body 1, the bottom tank 3c has a circular cross-section and the bottom tank 3c The inner diameter is adapted to the inner diameter of the tank body 1, and the bottom tank 3c is provided with at least two symmetrically arranged air inlets 3c1, and the air inlets 3c1 take in the air tangentially along the inner circle of the bottom tank 3c;

[0095] The third fan 4c is disposed at the air inlet 3c1 of the bottom tank 3c. The third fan 4c in this embodiment uses a blower to blow air. The air outlet of the third fan 4c is connected to the cor...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a sampling cabin for nucleic acid detection, which comprises a cabin body capable of accommodating a to-be-detected person, and is characterized in that the cabin body is a cabin body with a cylindrical inner wall, the sampling cabin is provided with an air inlet for external air to enter and an exhaust port for exhausting gas in the cabin body, and the cabin body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet. The sampling cabin further comprises a scavenging device capable of feeding external air into the cabin body and generating spiral ascending air flow, and the spiral ascending air flow is exhausted from the exhaust port. The invention also provides a nucleic acid detection method adopting the sampling cabin. Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that quick scavenging in the sampling cabin can be realized, and the sweeping rate is high, so that cross infection among detected persons in the detection process is effectively avoided; the installation is more convenient and simpler, the cost is lower, and the use safety is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a nucleic acid detection device, in particular to a sampling cabin for nucleic acid detection and a nucleic acid detection method using the sampling cabin. Background technique [0002] As we all know, nucleic acid detection plays a key role in the diagnosis of new coronavirus infection. After the new coronavirus infects the human body, it will first multiply in the respiratory system. Therefore, it is possible to determine whether the human body is infected by detecting viral nucleic acid in sputum and nasopharyngeal swab. The virus, if the test comes back positive, it proves that the person has been infected with the virus. Therefore, confirmed cases, suspected cases and asymptomatic infections of new coronary pneumonia can be found through nucleic acid testing to ensure "early detection, early reporting, early isolation, and early treatment", quickly cut off the transmission route of the virus, and try to find out as...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04H1/12E04B1/343A61B10/00A61L9/14F04D25/08F04D29/44
CPCE04H1/1205E04B1/34352A61B10/0045A61B10/0051A61L9/14F04D25/08F04D29/441A61L2209/134
Inventor 陈卫文
Owner 陈卫文
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