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Lithographic printing plate

A lithographic printing plate and lithographic printing technology, which is applied in the field of printing plates, can solve problems such as difficulty in using two plates closely bonded together, poor mechanical strength of the light-absorbing layer, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-01-19
MITSUI CHEM INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are problems with this plate that development is required, and the plate has poor resolution and cannot be used in a bright room
However, there are many problems in this method, for example, due to impurities such as dust attached to the base plate, it is difficult to closely bond the two plates together, and a large amount of energy is required during the transfer process, and the light-absorbing layer after transfer Poor mechanical strength, easy to fall off during printing

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1-3

[0096] Synthesis of Hydrophilic Polymers

[0097] Inject 400 grams of water into a 1000cc flask, fill with nitrogen to remove oxygen in the solution, and then heat up to 80°C. When nitrogen gas was filled into the flask, the monomer solution was continuously added dropwise into the flask, and the whole dropping process was about 3 hours while maintaining the internal temperature at 80°C. The monomer solution contained 120 grams of acrylamide, 30 grams of acrylic acid, and 77 grams of water. Simultaneously, the initiator aqueous solution that 0.5 gram of potassium persulfate is dissolved in 50 gram of waters is also added together. After the dropwise addition was completed, the polymerization was continued at 80°C for 2 hours, and then kept at 90°C for 2 hours. Finally 150 grams of water are added. The pH value was adjusted to 5.0 with sodium hydroxide solution, and thus an aqueous solution of the hydrophilic polymer was synthesized. Photosensitive composition

[0098] Sub...

Embodiment 4-6

[0106] The synthesis of the hydrophilic polymer is the same as that of the hydrophilic polymer in Example 1. The difference is that the unsaturated monomers shown in Table 2 are added instead of acrylamide. The amount of the crosslinking agent and light absorber shown in Table 2 is the same as that of Example 2 in the preparation of the photosensitive material. In order to improve the adhesion, a 2-micron-thick butyral resin is pre-coated on a 0.2-mm-thick aluminum plate as a primer, and then it is coated with a photosensitive composition and heated at 150°C for 1 hour to make a 2-micron-thick photosensitive film. The base version of the layer. Using this base plate, image formation can be accomplished in the same manner as in Example 1. The surface and cross-section of the photosensitive layer of the printing plate can be observed through a microscope. It can be concluded that in each of the examples it can be observed that in the non-irradiated area, the cross-linking age...

Embodiment 7-9

[0112] Synthesis of Hydrophilic Polymers

[0113] Inject 400 grams of water into a 1000cc flask, fill with nitrogen to remove oxygen in the solution, and then raise the temperature to 80°C. When nitrogen gas was filled into the flask, the monomer solution was continuously added dropwise into the flask, and the whole dropping process was about 3 hours while maintaining the temperature at 80°C. The monomer solution contained 90 grams of acrylamide, 30 grams of acrylic acid, 10 grams of hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 20 grams of acrylonitrile, and 77 grams of water. At the same time, an aqueous initiator solution prepared by dissolving 0.5 gram of potassium persulfate in 50 gram of water was added. After the dropwise addition was completed, the polymerization was continued at 80°C for 2 hours, and then kept at 90°C for 2 hours. Finally 150 grams of water are added. The pH was adjusted to 6.0 with sodium hydroxide solution, thus synthesizing an aqueous solution of the hydrophilic p...

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Abstract

A lithographic printing original plate, a lithographic printing plate using the lithographic printing original plate and a process for producing the lithographic printing plate are disclosed. The lithographic printing original plate has, on a substrate, a photosensitive layer made of a crosslinked polymer comprising a hydrophilic polymer, a crosslinking agent and a light absorbing compound or comprising a hydrophilic polymer, a crosslinking agent, a light absorbing compound and a hydrophobic polymer, and has properties that the photosensitive layer is changed from ink-repellent to ink-receptive by irradiation with a light.

Description

technical field [0001] This invention relates to a printing plate, and more particularly to a lithographic printing plate requiring a dampening solution. The printing plate is very sensitive to near-infrared light. Even in a bright room, the laser can be used to directly make a plate on the printing plate without developing and erasing processes. Therefore, the lithographic printing plate has various excellent printing properties. technical background [0002] Lithography, or offset printing, is the main trend in printing on paper and is widely used. Printing plates used in offset printing are prepared by first printing the original image onto paper and the like, and then by imaging to form a complete film through which a photosensitive base is exposed and development. [0003] However, with the digitization of information and the increase in laser power, laser scanning is used to directly create the image on the substrate process without using film. This laser plate maki...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B41C1/10B41N1/14
CPCB41N1/14B41C1/1041
Inventor 间濑比吕志广濑纯夫铃木祐子真田隆幸松本香鹤
Owner MITSUI CHEM INC