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Silicon oxide-aluminium oxide and its preparing method

A technology of silica and alumina, applied in the direction of catalyst activation/preparation, chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve the problem of low catalytic activity and achieve the effect of high catalytic cracking activity

Active Publication Date: 2007-03-28
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new silica-alumina with high acid catalytic activity and its preparation method for the disadvantages of low acid catalytic activity of silica-alumina prepared by the existing method

Method used

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  • Silicon oxide-aluminium oxide and its preparing method

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] The mother liquor of synthetic mordenite was used as silicon source to prepare silica-alumina.

[0027] Specifically: take by weighing 24 grams of sodium aluminate (product of Shanghai Jiangpu Chemical Products Factory, the same below), add 400 ml of deionized water to dissolve; slowly add this solution to 544 milliliters of water glass (water glass, modulus: 3.26, SiO 2 279.8 g / L, Na 2 O 87.3 g / L, Changling Catalyst Factory product, the same below), in the synthesis kettle at 180°C for 7 hours at a constant temperature, and filtered after cooling down to room temperature to obtain the mother liquor a of the synthetic molecular sieve. Of which SiO 2 The content is 10g / 100ml.

[0028] Concentration is that 10% aluminum nitrate (aluminum nitrate is the commercially pure product that Changling Catalyst Factory produces) solution 285 milliliters and concentration are 295 milliliters of 8% ammoniacal solutions and join in the reaction tank of a 2 liters simultaneously wit...

Embodiment 2

[0031] Silica-alumina was prepared by using the mother liquor of synthetic Y-type zeolite as silicon source.

[0032] Specifically: take 100 milliliters of water glass, add high alkalinity sodium metaaluminate (abbreviated as high partial, product of Changling Catalyst Factory) under stirring at room temperature, wherein Na 2 O 296 g / l, Al 2 o 3 42.5 g / L) in 75 ml to obtain solution b1.

[0033] With 432 milliliters of water glass sequence and 67.8 milliliters of solution b1, low alkalinity sodium metaaluminate (abbreviation low partial, is taken from Changling Catalyst Factory, wherein Na 2 O 156.2 g / L, Al 2 o 3 103.7 g / L) 95.4 ml, aluminum sulfate (Al 2 o 3 90 g / L) and 94 ml of deionized water were mixed, vigorously stirred and crystallized at 95° C. for 6 hours in a synthesis kettle, cooled to room temperature and then filtered to obtain the mother liquid b of the synthetic molecular sieve. Of which SiO 2 The content is 15g / 100ml.

[0034]Concentration is that 1...

Embodiment 3

[0036] Silica-alumina was prepared by using the mother liquor of ZSM-5 zeolite as silicon source.

[0037] Specifically: weigh NaAlO 2 1.0 g was dissolved in 100 ml of deionized water, then 2.59 g of TEABr (tetraethylammonium bromide) and 0.86 g of NaOH were added respectively. After dissolving, 100 ml of deionized water was added for dilution, and 58.57 g of silica sol was added under stirring, and then water was added to 360 ml, stand at room temperature for 30 minutes, then crystallize in a synthesis kettle at 200°C for 3 hours, cool down to room temperature and filter to obtain the mother liquid c of the synthetic molecular sieve. Of which SiO 2 The content is 8 g / 100 ml.

[0038] Concentration is that 10% aluminum nitrate (aluminum nitrate is the commercially pure product that Changling Catalyst Factory produces) solution 385 milliliters and concentration are 395 milliliters of ammoniacal solution 395 milliliters and join in the reaction tank of a 2 liters simultaneous...

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Abstract

The silica-alumina has silica content of 5-60 wt% and alumina content of 40-95 wt% after being dewatered. The preparation process of the silica-alumina includes preparing one kind of water mixture liquid containing alumina, introducing one kind of solution containing silicon compound, ageing and drying, with the solution containing silicon compound being one kind of synthetic molecular sieve mother liquid. The silica-alumina of the present invention may be activated to obtain even high catalytic cracking activity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a silicon oxide-alumina and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Compared with molecular sieves, silica-alumina with divergent pore distribution has high specific surface area, good sintering resistance and certain acid catalytic activity after activation. It is often used as a carrier and active component to prepare various types of catalysts. [0003] Various methods can be used to prepare silica-alumina, for example, by co-gelation of alkali metal silicates and aluminum-containing salts (US3,637,527, US4,142,995, US4,226,743) or step-by-step gelation (L.B.Ryland, M.W.Tamele , and J.N.Wilson, in catalysisVol.7(P.H.Emmett ed), Van norstrand Reinhold, 1960, p1) prepared by the method; prepared by hydrolysis of organosilicon compound in aqueous solution containing aluminum salt (such as aluminum nitrate) (GB2,267,486, US4,003,825); in an aqueous medium, an alkoxy aluminum is hydrolyzed, and at the same ti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J21/12B01J37/03
Inventor 董松涛曾双亲杨清河聂红
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP