Process and intermediates for the selective synthesis of fluvastatin and use thereof
A kind of use, selected technology, applied in the intermediate compound of synthetic fluvastatin drug and its preparation, selective preparation of fluvastatin sodium field, can solve low concentration, difficulty in separation of stereoisomers, increased solvent consumption, etc. question
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Embodiment 1
[0053] Example 1: 3-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy-1,5-glutaric acid monomethyl ester (S-2-TBS)
[0054]
[0055] Under the protection of nitrogen, 18kg of 3-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy-1,5-glutaric anhydride (S1) was dissolved in 90L of anhydrous methanol, heated to reflux for 24 hours, checked by TLC, and concentrated to Dry to obtain 20.0 kg of monomethyl ester.
Embodiment 2
[0056] Example 2: 3-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy-6,6-dimethoxyphosphino-5-oxo-hexanoic acid (S-3-TBS)
[0057]
[0058] Under nitrogen protection, at -78°C, add 168.6L of n-butyllithium / ethyl ether dropwise to 35.9kg of dimethyl methyl phosphate / THF solution within 15 minutes, after the addition, stir and react at -78°C for 30 minutes . Then 20.0kg of S-2-TBS / THF solution was added dropwise within 5 minutes, stirred and kept at -78°C for 3 hours, then saturated ammonium chloride solution was added dropwise to stop the reaction, acidified with 2N hydrochloric acid, extracted with ethyl acetate, The layers were separated, the aqueous layer was stripped once with ethyl acetate, the combined organic layers were washed twice with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to dryness to obtain 27.6 kg of S-3-TBS.
Embodiment 3
[0059] Example 3: 3-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy-6,6-dimethoxyphosphino-5-oxo-hexanoic acid methyl ester (IV-TBS)
[0060]
[0061] Dissolve 27.6kg of S-3-TBS in 220L of acetone, then add 53.3kg of iodomethane and 10.4kg of potassium carbonate in sequence, stir at room temperature for 24 hours (TLC inspection), and add water to terminate the reaction. Extract twice with ethyl acetate, combine the organic layers, wash once with saturated brine, dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrate to dryness to obtain 24.7kg of IV-TBS.
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