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Zoophobous fusion protein and use thereof

A technology of fusion gene and fusion protein, which is applied to the specific application field of fusion protein, can solve the problems of narrow insecticidal spectrum, low insecticidal ability, affecting the insect resistance and availability of crystal toxin, etc., so as to reduce pest resistance. , the effect of broad insecticidal spectrum

Active Publication Date: 2006-08-16
沈志成
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, it has been found that insects can develop resistance to crystal toxins, thus affecting the insect resistance and availability of these crystal toxins (Note 2)
Another insecticidal protein is Vip3 (Note 3), which has a different insecticidal mechanism from crystal toxins, but its insecticidal ability against some major pests is not high
In addition, whether a single insecticidal toxin is a crystal toxin or a Vip3 toxin, its insecticidal spectrum is relatively narrow; therefore, it affects the effect of pest control, and it is easy to cause resistance when used in large quantities

Method used

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  • Zoophobous fusion protein and use thereof
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Example 1, Preparation of Cry1Ab-Vip3H fusion toxin gene:

[0022] The genes encoding Cry1Ab and Vip3H insecticidal proteins were synthesized by Shanghai Sangong, and their DNA sequences were respectively SEQ ID NO: 5 and SEQ ID NO: 6, and were cloned at the positions of the restriction endonucleases BamHI and SacI of the PET28a expression vector between points.

[0023] The synthesis process of Cry1Ab-Vip3H is as follows figure 2 As shown, the specific steps are as follows:

[0024] 1. The Vip3H gene fragment was obtained by PCR with the following two primers: V3HN 5'CTCCCC CGG GCC AGG TGG AAG TAA GCT CTC CAC CCG CGC CCT C, and V3HC 5'TCT TGA GCT CCT ACT TGA TGC TCA CGT CGT AGA AGT GCA. These two primers contain sites for the restriction enzymes XmaI and SacI, respectively. The template for PCR was Vip3H (SEQ ID NO: 6).

[0025] 2. Treat the PCR product with XmaI and SacI, and connect it with the pET28a-Cry1Ab vector treated with the same enzyme.

[0026] 3. Tran...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Example 2, Preparation of Cry1Ab-Vip3A fusion toxin gene:

[0028] The genes encoding Cry1Ab and Vip3A insecticidal proteins were synthesized by Shanghai Sangong, and their DNA sequences were respectively SEQ ID NO: 5 and SEQ ID NO: 7, and were cloned in the positions of restriction endonucleases BamHI and SacI of the PET28a expression vector between points.

[0029] The synthesis process of Cry1Ab-Vip3A is as follows figure 2 As shown, the specific steps are as follows:

[0030] 1. The Vip3H gene fragment was obtained by PCR with the following two primers: V3AN 5'GGCCCC GGG ACC AAG CTG AGC ACC AGG GCC, and V3AC 5'TCT TGA GCTCCT ACT TGA TGC TCA CGT CGT AGA ACT TCA CG. These two primers contain sites for the restriction enzymes XmaI and SacI, respectively. The template for PCR was Vip3H (SEQ ID NO: 7).

[0031] 2. Treat the PCR product with XmaI and SacI, and connect it with the pET28a-Cry1Ab vector treated with the same enzyme.

[0032] 3. Transform into Escherich...

Embodiment 3

[0033] Example 3, Preparation of Cry1Ab-Vip3H fusion protein:

[0034] The expression vector pET28a-Cry1Ab-Vip3H containing the fusion protein gene was transformed into Escherichia coli BL21star using a general standard method. A single colony was inoculated into 100 ml of LB bacterial culture medium, and cultured with shaking at 37°C until OD 600 =0.6, add IPTG to 0.5mM, continue to culture under the same conditions for 4 hours. The culture solution was centrifuged at 5000 g for 10 minutes to pellet the E. coli cells, and then the supernatant was discarded to collect the pellet. Add 30 ml of 20mM Tris-HCl buffer solution to the precipitate and ultrasonically pulverize it for the determination of insecticidal activity.

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Abstract

The invention opened an antiworm fusion gene which includes the nucleotides sequence with encoding the BT crystalline toxin and the Vip3 toxin from 5'-3'. The two sequences are in the same open reading frame. The BT crystalline toxin is the whole long or the active toxin without C end. The invention also opened the use of the fusion gene in the antiworm plants.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an insect-resistant fusion gene, a fusion protein encoded by the insect-resistant fusion gene, and specific applications of the fusion protein. Background technique [0002] Pests cost global agricultural production an estimated $8 billion per year. The control of pests currently mainly relies on the use of chemical pesticides, but pesticide residues will cause harm to human health. Therefore, people have successfully selected transgenic crops using insecticidal toxins for insect resistance. At present, transgenic insect-resistant corn and cotton have been planted in large quantities. [0003] The key technology for transgenic crops to resist insects is to obtain insecticidal proteins with excellent performance, and there are many kinds of insecticidal proteins. More commonly used are Bt crystal proteins (Note 1), such as Cry1Ab, Cry1C, etc., which have been widely used in transgenic insect-resistant crops. However, it has b...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/62C12N15/32C07K19/00C12N15/82
Inventor 沈志成
Owner 沈志成
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