Muscle separation device for endoscopic thyroid surgery
A thyroid and separator technology, applied in the field of muscle separators, can solve problems such as bleeding, increase surgical injury, affect the clarity of the surgical field and postoperative recovery, and achieve the effect of convenient operation and ensuring safety.
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Such as figure 1 , shown in Fig. 2, muscle separator of the present invention is made up of handle 1, swivel 2, fixed rod 3, moving rod 4, connecting rod 5, swing rod 6 etc.
[0025] The fixed rod 3 is cylindrical, and the head end of the fixed rod 3 is made of stainless steel; the fixed rod tail end 32 is made of alloy steel or hard plastic, and the outer wall is threaded, and there are two longitudinal openings 33 on the rod wall, such as Figure 5 shown. The head end and the tail end 32 of the fixing rod 3 are fixedly connected into one body through a plastic ring 31 , and the axis centers of the two ends coincide.
[0026] The fixed rod 3 is set outside the moving rod 4; the head end of the moving rod 4 is hinged to the swing rod 6 through the connecting rod 5 and two hinge pins 7a, 7b, and the swing rod 6 is connected to the fixed rod 3 through another hinge pin 7c at the same time. hinged. There is a symmetrical boss 41 at the rear end of the moving rod 4, whic...
Embodiment 2
[0032] As shown in Figure 6, in this embodiment, there is a longitudinal bump 61 in the middle of the tail end of the swing rod 6, and a through groove 63 is arranged on the bump 61; The protrusion 61 at the end is embedded in the groove 43 , and the hinge pin 7 d fixed in the groove 43 transversely passes through the through groove 63 on the swing rod 6 . As shown in FIG. 7 , when the moving rod 4 moves longitudinally relative to the fixed rod 3 , it drives the swing rod 6 to swing around the hinge pin 7 c on the fixed rod 3 . All the other are the same as embodiment one.
[0033] The muscle separator of the present invention cleverly realizes the remote control of the swinging rod, thereby separating the sternocleidomastoid muscle or the subhyoid muscle without damage and bleeding, and avoiding unnecessary bleeding and damage during the operation.
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