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Semiconductor wafer processing method and edge-wafer residue removal system

A processing method and semiconductor technology, applied in the method and system, in the field of removing photoresist residues on semiconductor substrates, can solve problems such as defects, contamination of wet immersion exposure liquid lenses, etc., and achieve the goal of reducing defects and avoiding pollution Effect

Active Publication Date: 2007-01-10
TAIWAN SEMICON MFG CO LTD
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The wet immersion exposure step can use deionized water or other suitable wet immersion exposure liquid between the wafer and the lens. Although the exposure time is very short, the contact of the liquid with the photosensitive layer (such as photoresist) will cause Issues such as photoresist residues coming into contact with the immersion exposure fluid and / or lens, thereby contaminating the immersion exposure fluid and / or lens and causing defects on the wafer

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  • Semiconductor wafer processing method and edge-wafer residue removal system
  • Semiconductor wafer processing method and edge-wafer residue removal system
  • Semiconductor wafer processing method and edge-wafer residue removal system

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Embodiment Construction

[0045] see figure 1 , a simplified flow diagram of an embodiment of a wet immersion photolithography process for defect reduction, indicated generally at 100 . Step 102 is to form a photosensitive layer on the substrate. As used herein, substrates may include bare silicon wafers, thin layer stacks, polysilicon, silicon nitride, silicon oxide, low-k dielectrics, and / or conductive substances such as metals.

[0046] In one embodiment, the photosensitive layer is a polymeric photoresist layer with a thickness of about 2500 Å for 65nm lithography, or less than about 1800 Å for 55nm lithography. In the embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned thickness is used to match the resolution of the photolithography technology, so as to maintain the required aspect ratio of the circuit geometric pattern. Reducing the thickness of the photosensitive layer helps to reduce or prevent breakdown of the photoresist pattern during subsequent steps such as development or spin-dryi...

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Abstract

The invention provides a semiconductor wafer processing method and a crystal edge residue removal system. The bezel residue removal system for use with a wet immersion lithography process includes: a multi-speed motor for rotating a wafer chuck capable of maintaining the chuck at a first speed greater than 1500 rpm and a second speed between approximately 1500 rpm between and 1000rpm, and the third rotation speed is less than 1000rpm; and a first nozzle is configured on the suction cup, close to the edge of the wafer on the suction cup, and the first nozzle is used for spraying solvent. The processing method of the semiconductor wafer and the crystal edge residue removal system of the present invention have avoided the contamination of the exposure liquid and the lens due to the contact of the photoresist residue with the immersion exposure liquid and the lens, and also avoided the exposure of the photoresist. Contaminated during exposure and reduces defects formed on the wafer.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a manufacturing method of a semiconductor device, in particular to a method and system for removing photoresist residues on a semiconductor substrate. Background technique [0002] Photolithography is the technique of projecting a pattern on a mask onto a substrate such as a semiconductor wafer. In the field of semiconductor lithography technology, it is necessary to minimize the feature size of the pattern on the semiconductor wafer under the resolution limit or critical dimension, and the current critical dimension has reached below 65nm. [0003] Immersion lithography (immersion lithography) is a new technology in photolithography, which fills liquid between the surface of the wafer and the lens to perform the exposure step. Using wet immersion lithography allows lenses to have higher apertures than when used in air, improving resolution. In addition, wet dipping can increase the depth-of-focus (DOF) to produce sma...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G03F7/42H01L21/00
CPCG03F7/70341H01L21/6715G03F7/2041G03F7/168G03F7/162H01L21/67051H01L21/6708G03F7/2028
Inventor 张庆裕柯建州游大庆
Owner TAIWAN SEMICON MFG CO LTD