RECOMBINANT BIOTIN CARBOXYLASE DOMAINS FOR IDENTIFICATION OF ACETYL CoA CARBOXYLASE INHIBITORS

a technology recombinant biotin, which is applied in the field of recombinant biotin carboxylase domains for identification of acetyl coa carboxylase inhibitors, can solve problems such as preventing the identification of new accase inhibitors, and achieve the effect of inhibiting detection of inhibition of acetyl coa carboxylase activity

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-01-08
CROPSOLUTION
View PDF0 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These properties impede the identification of new ACCase inhibitors.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • RECOMBINANT BIOTIN CARBOXYLASE DOMAINS FOR IDENTIFICATION OF ACETYL CoA CARBOXYLASE INHIBITORS
  • RECOMBINANT BIOTIN CARBOXYLASE DOMAINS FOR IDENTIFICATION OF ACETYL CoA CARBOXYLASE INHIBITORS
  • RECOMBINANT BIOTIN CARBOXYLASE DOMAINS FOR IDENTIFICATION OF ACETYL CoA CARBOXYLASE INHIBITORS

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0082]A. Preparation of BC Domain Peptide. E. coli cultures transformed with protein expression constructs for BC domains with either N or C terminal his-tags (as illustrated in FIG. 5 for pCS8) were induced by the addition of IPTG (0.2 mM) at an OD600=0.5. The cultures were grown overnight at 18° C., harvested and stored at −80° C. The bacterial pellet was resuspended in a buffer containing 50 mM NaH2PO4 (pH8), 300 mM NaCl, 10 mM imidazole, protease inhibitor and 1 mg / mL lysozyme. The lysate was sonicated and nuclease was added. The lysate was then incubated with Ni-NTA resin (Novagen) for 1 hour at 4° C. pCS8 was eluted with a buffer containing 50 mM NaH2PO4 (pH8), 300 mM NaCl, and 250 mM imidazole. Fractions containing pCS8 were combined and ammonium sulfate precipitated (40% ammonium sulfate). The pellet from the ammonium sulfate precipitation was resuspended in SB (SB=200 mM NaH2PO4 pH 7.0, 10% glycerol). Protein concentrations were determined by Bradford analysis. The purified...

example 2

[0084]ACCase Activity Assays. The following methods were employed to detect ACCase activity. See also FIGS. 9A and 9B.

[0085]Method 1: Assay-Spectrophotometric. ACCase activity was measured spectrophotometrically by coupling the production of ADP to the oxidation of NADH using pyruvate kinase and lactate dehydrogenase. This assay was used to measure either overall ACCase activity by supplying acetyl CoA as a substrate, or BC activity by supplying free biotin as a substrate (note, however, that this has only been demonstrated with “prokaryotic type” BC's). This assay is best suited for purified protein. This assay would be used to test for enzymatic activity of compounds identified by virtue of their binding to isolated BC domains, including but not limited to the EC process.

[0086]To establish this assay, E. coli biotin carboxylase was first cloned and expressed according to the literature (Biochemistry 38:3393-3400, 1999). As seen in FIG. 9A, the activity of E. coli BC towards a free...

example 3

[0089]Soraphen binding assay. Affinity based screens and selection assays, including but not limited to EC selections, rely on binding of small molecules and not inhibition of enzymatic activity. Therefore, despite the lack of enzymatic activity, pCS8 would be a suitable affinity based screening or selection agent if it retained the high affinity soraphen binding activity of the full-length Ustilago ACCase. Soraphen A was tritium labeled by Sibtech, Inc. (Newington, Conn.) and used for binding experiments with pCS8 protein. Briefly, 6.7 nM purified pCS8 protein was incubated with various concentrations (approximately 0.5-20 nM) of 3H-soraphen in PNT buffer (100 mM NaH2PO4, 150 mM NaCl, 0.01% Triton X-100, pH 7.0) for 45 min at room temperature. pCS8 protein (with bound ligand) was separated from free ligand on NAP-5 desalting columns (Amersham Biosciences) and the amount of bound 3H-soraphen determined by liquid scintillation counting. Non-specific binding was determined with duplic...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
dissociation constantaaaaaaaaaa
dissociation constantaaaaaaaaaa
dissociation constantaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

A peptide comprising an Acetyl CoA carboxylase (ACCase) having a deleted biotin binding domain, having a deleted carboxy transferase domain, and having a functional biotin carboxylase (BC) domain is described. A nucleic acid that encodes the peptide described above and a recombinant host cell that contains the nucleic acid and expresses the encoded peptide is also described. A method of identifying Acetyl CoA carboxylase inhibitors, fungicides, herbicides and pharmaceuticals is also described herein.

Description

RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]The present application is a divisional application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10 / 633,835, filed Aug. 4, 2003, which claims the benefit, under 35 U.S.C. 119(e), of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60 / 401,170, filed Aug. 5, 2002, the contents of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entireties.FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0002]The present invention relates to a peptide comprising a biotin carboxylase domain and fragments thereof useful for the identification of Acetyl CoA carboxylase inhibitors, which in turn are useful among other things as fungicides, insecticides, nematicides, herbicides and pharmaceuticals.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0003]Acetyl CoA carboxylase (ACCase) catalyzes the first committed step in fatty acid biosynthesis and has also been chemically validated as an herbicide and fungicide target. Structurally, ACCases are biotinylated, multifunctional enzymes comprised of three domains: a biotin carboxylase domain, a bio...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/68C12N9/00
CPCC12N9/93
Inventor ELICH, TEDD E.VOLRATH, SANDRA L.WEATHERLY, STEPHANIE C.
Owner CROPSOLUTION
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products