The invention relates to the technical field of
gene therapy, and discloses an AMD
gene therapy AAV biological distribution ELISA detection method, which comprises the following steps: pre-
coating an ELISA plate with a
capture antibody (18B2G9) to capture the
antibody, adding a sample, incubating to specifically bind a substance to be detected with the
capture antibody, washing off uncombined substances, adding excessive VEGF to bind with the substance to be detected, washing off uncombined VEGF, and detecting the AAV biological distribution by using the ELISA plate. According to the method,
Biotin-labeled Anti-VEGF is combined with VEGF to form a bridging compound, SA-HRP is added to be combined with
biotin on the bridging compound, TMB is added for color development, a reaction is terminated through
sulfuric acid, and a light absorption value of a reaction hole is
read through a
microplate reader. The detection method is high in sensitivity, good in specificity, accurate and reliable, and is used for preclinical biological sample detection of
gene therapy products.