Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Ultra thin laminate with particulates in dense packages

a technology of ultra-thin laminates and dense packages, applied in the field of thin, laminated materials, can solve the problems of reducing the structural integrity of the core structure, exacerbated, and affecting and achieve the effect of promoting the uniformity of the application

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-07-07
EVEREADY BATTERY CO INC +1
View PDF99 Cites 78 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0009]In another aspect of the present invention, the present invention contemplates a method of making a laminate absorbent structure, comprising the steps of providing a first moving substrate comprising cellulosic fibrous material. The present method further contemplates providing a supply of adhesive material in the form of a curtain of adhesive fibers, and providing a supply of particulate absorbent material in the form of a curtain of particulate material. In accordance with the present invention, the curtain of particulate material is blended with the curtain of adhesive fibers, above the first moving substrate at a distance of no more than about 2.5 cm above the moving substrate to thus form a mixture of the particulate material and the adhesive fibers. The mixture is then deposited on the moving substrate, with the mixing of the adhesive fibers in the particulate material effected in closely spaced relationship above the moving substrate and order to promote the uniformity of the application of the mixture of adhesive particulate material on the moving substrate.

Problems solved by technology

The inventors of the present invention have discovered that conventional multi-layer core structures having a high superabsorbent polymer content typically have relatively poor structural integrity properties due to the fact that the superabsorbent polymer tends to prevent the effective boding of the constituent core layers.
This problem is further exacerbated when the absorbent core absorbs fluid because the superabsorbent polymer swells upon absorption of fluid thereby further reducing the structural integrity of the core structure.
The relatively poor structural integrity of conventional core structures containing high levels of superabsorbent may cause absorbent articles containing such cores to structurally fail during manufacture or use.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Ultra thin laminate with particulates in dense packages
  • Ultra thin laminate with particulates in dense packages
  • Ultra thin laminate with particulates in dense packages

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

Material Example 1

[0112]A 17 gsm web of type 3207 Tissue from Cellu Tissue in East Hartford, Conn. was unwound from an undriven spindle at 85 m / min. It was run under a ITW Dynatec UFD hot melt glue head with Omega nozzles at a distance approximately 60 mm from the nozzle orifices. The adhesive flow was set to deliver approximately 6 gsm of NW1023 hot melt adhesive from HB Fuller in a pattern 200 mm wide at an applicator temperature of 350 F and an air pressure of 20 psi. A 200 mm wide stream of SA 70 Superabsorbent Polymer from Sumitomo Seika Ltd, Osaka, Japan was metered to flow down an inclined plate at a rate to deposit 80 gsm onto the moving web. The SAP stream axis was directed to intersect with the hot melt adhesive stream axis at a point approximately 1 cm above the surface of the moving tissue and the resulting mixture of SAP and adhesive fibers were immediately deposited onto the tissue. A second 17 gsm web of type 3207 tissue from Ceilu Tissue in East Hartford, Conn. was u...

example 2

Material Example 2

[0113]Similar to Material Example 1 except the SAP add-on was 20 gsm, the adhesive add-on was 3 gsm, and the web speed was 184 m / minute. The package pressure was adjusted to be sufficient to produce a roll density of approximately 0.40 g / cc.

MCBThicknessRewetFPTVDS(g)(mm)(g)(s)(N)Inventive771.90.31112Sample 1Inventive281.20.42314Sample 2

[0114]Applications of the absorbent article according to the present invention for sanitary and other health-care uses can be accomplished by any sanitary protection, incontinence, medical and absorbent methods and techniques as are presently or prospectively known to those skilled in the art. Thus, it is intended that the present application cover the modifications and variations of this invention provided that they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0115]Presuming the applicant's theory about the surfaces nesting is correct, the following are some observations and projections that might be made to o...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
distanceaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The present invention is directed to a method of forming a laminate absorbent structure, and a resulting package containing a single continuous running web of the laminate material. Notably, formation of the material is effected by blending a curtain of adhesive fibers with a curtain of particulate material, and depositing the mixture on a moving substrate, preferably provided in the form of a tissue layer. A second substrate, also preferably comprising a tissue layer, is applied on top of the deposited mixture, and pressure applied to form the laminated structure. Notably, attendant to packaging of the laminated material, adjacent layers of the material tend to nest into one another, to form a sandwich in which the density of the material in the package is more than 1.5 times the density of the material after its removal from the package.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0001]The present invention generally relates to thin, laminated materials containing particulates that are supplied as continuous running packages to converting processes and the process and bonding method for making them. Such materials include absorbent core materials that are used to make disposable feminine sanitary absorbent articles and the like that are extremely thin.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0002]Disposable absorbent articles, such as sanitary napkins, are well known in the art and typically include a fluid pervious body facing cover layer, a liquid impermeable garment facing layer, and an absorbent core structure arranged between the cover layer and garment facing layer. Optionally, such articles may further include a transfer layer arranged between cover layer and the core.[0003]Absorbent core structures used in disposable absorbent articles are typically made mainly of hydrophilic fibrous material such as cellulosic fibers. Such absorbent core st...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): B65D85/671A61F13/539B32B29/04B32B7/08
CPCA61F13/5323Y10T428/24802B65H18/08B32B5/26A61F13/539A61F13/15658A61F2013/530489A61F2013/530496A61F2013/53051A61F2013/53908B32B5/022B32B5/08B32B5/18B32B5/245B32B5/30B32B7/08B32B7/12B32B27/14B32B3/26B32B2250/03B32B2250/04B32B2262/0207B32B2262/0223B32B2262/0246B32B2262/0253B32B2262/0261B32B2262/0276B32B2262/04B32B2262/06B32B2262/062B32B2262/067B32B2262/12B32B2262/14B32B2264/0207B32B2264/0228B32B2264/0278B32B2264/06B32B2307/514B32B2307/546B32B2307/718B32B2307/72B32B2307/726B32B2307/7265B32B2307/728B32B2555/02Y10T428/249924A61F13/15699B65D65/40
Inventor DUCKER, PAUL M.HARLEN, STEVEN S.YANG, CHING-YUN MORRIS
Owner EVEREADY BATTERY CO INC
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products