The invention belongs to the field of plant protection, and relates to a pesticide composition and an application field. The invention relates to a combination of ricin insecticides and conventional insecticides, mainly used for the control of harmful arthropods in crops. The invention firstly discloses a method for extracting ricin-containing insecticidal active substance, and secondly, disclosesa ricin insecticidal substance and conventional insecticide composition and application. The ethanol solution is combined with the ultrasonic extraction to obtain the ricin insecticidal substance, and the obtained ricin insecticidal substance has a remarkable synergistic effect on a plurality of insecticides; the composition disclosed has the advantages of simple using method, convenient popularization and application, and good control effect on various target arthropods such as the cotton leaves, the spodoptera litura, the spodoptera litura, the diamondback moth, the worm, the whitefly, thealma and the leaves, and the like; the application amount of the pesticide can be reduced to a great extent, and the resistance development of the target arthropod to the pesticide can be delayed, meeting the requirements of current pesticide reduction and environmental protection.