The invention relates to an application of
sargassum graminifolium
polysaccharide extract in improvement of intestinal
flora and prevention and treatment of diabetes. Concretely, the invention provides a
sargassum graminifolium
polysaccharide extract. A preparation method of the
sargassum graminifolium
polysaccharide extract comprises the following steps:
drying, and crushing, so that sargassum graminifolium
dry powder is obtained; carrying out
ethanol reflux extraction, so that dry and defatted sargassum graminifolium
powder is obtained; extracting the dry and defatted sargassum graminifolium
powder by utilizing
microwave and taking water as a
solvent; separating and purifying extracting solution with a polyethyleneglycol / inorganic salt or
ethanol / inorganic salt aqueous two-phase
system; and collecting in inorganic salt bottom phase, filtering and concentrating by adopting an
ultrafiltration membrane, and
drying, so that the sargassum graminifolium polysaccharide extract is obtained. The sargassum graminifolium polysaccharide extract has high purity and good
biological activity, and animal experiments verify that the intestinal
flora can be obviously improved, and
immunity of mouse can be obviously improved, so that the sargassum graminifolium polysaccharide extract can be used for preparing a
medicine, health product or food which can be used for improving the intestinal
flora and preventing and treating metabolic diseases such as diabetes.