The application relates to the technical field of display module manufacturing, and discloses a light conversion and
diffusion integrated backlight module based on a
perovskite quantum dot material and a preparation method thereof, which comprises a
light guide plate, a
blue light LED
light source, a reflecting sheet and a light conversion and
diffusion integrated film sheet on the light emitting side. The film sheet is made of
maleic anhydride grafted
polyolefin elastomer,
ethylene-
vinyl acetate copolymer, a ternary
copolymer containing an
epoxy group, polymethylsilsesquioxane and
perovskite precursor and the like through
extrusion and devolatilization. The
epoxy groups and the anhydride groups in the film sheet are crosslinked to form a spatially confined microphase structure anchored through reaction, the
perovskite luminophore is wrapped in the inside of the network, and the polymethylsilsesquioxane is distributed at the
polymer phase interface. The application can block water and
oxygen penetration, improve the stability of the light emitting film sheet in a high temperature and
high humidity environment, realize physical isolation and optical decoupling of the light emitting phase and the
diffusion phase at the same time, and improve the light emitting uniformity and
photoluminescence quantum yield of the backlight module.