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Method for improving engine fuel efficiency

a technology of engine fuel efficiency and friction reduction, applied in the petroleum industry, additives, lubricant compositions, etc., can solve the problems of increasing wear, reaching the limits of current equipment capabilities and specifications, etc., and achieve the effect of improving friction reduction and fuel efficiency, maintaining or improving wear protection

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-08-07
EXXON RES & ENG CO
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patent relates to a method and a composition for improving friction reduction, fuel efficiency, and wear protection in an engine lubricated with a lubricating oil. The method involves using a detergent mixture containing at least one low TBN detergent, or using a formulated oil containing a lubricating oil base stock and a detergent mixture containing a low TBN detergent. This results in improved friction reduction, fuel efficiency, and wear protection compared to using a detergent mixture with other detergents. The composition contains at least 4% of the low TBN detergent by weight. This method and composition provide improved performance without sacrificing engine durability.

Problems solved by technology

However, this approach is now reaching the limits of current equipment capabilities and specifications.
However these additives often bring with them detrimental effects such as increased deposit formation, seals impacts, or they out-compete the anti-wear components for limited surface sites, thereby not allowing the formation of an anti-wear film, causing increased wear.

Method used

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  • Method for improving engine fuel efficiency
  • Method for improving engine fuel efficiency
  • Method for improving engine fuel efficiency

Examples

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examples

[0121]A fully formulated 0W-20 synthetic oil containing calcium salicylate and magnesium sulfonate detergents was used as a baseline oil, against which all other oils were compared. Friction measurements by mini-traction machine (MTM) in Stribeck mode at 140° C., 1 GPa load, and 50% slide to roll ratio were carried out on all oils. High frequency reciprocating rig (HFRR) measurements were carried out on all oils using a temperature ramp mode from room temperature to 195° C. These two types of measurements provided an indication of the frictional performance of lubricants. Engine testing in the Sequence IIIG (D7320), VID (D7589), VW TDi2, and OM646 LA were carried out to ascertain wear, deposit formation and fuel economy performance of select oils.

[0122]Lubricant oils were formulated containing no magnesium sulfonate, and varying amounts of calcium salicylate or calcium sulfonate. Calculated total base number was held constant for FIGS. 3-9, but the total soap to calcium ratio was va...

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Abstract

A method for improving friction reduction and fuel efficiency, while maintaining or improving wear protection, in an engine lubricated with a lubricating oil by using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil. The formulated oil has a composition comprising a lubricating oil base stock as a major component; and a detergent mixture comprising a first detergent having a TBN of less than about 100, and at least one other detergent different from said first detergent, as a minor component. The composition contains greater than about 4 weight percent of the first detergent, based on the total weight of the formulated oil. Friction reduction and fuel efficiency are improved and wear protection is maintained or improved as compared to friction reduction, fuel efficiency and wear protection achieved using a lubricating engine oil containing a detergent mixture having other than the first detergent having a TBN of less than about 100.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 61 / 740,555 filed Dec. 21, 2012, herein incorporated by reference in its entirety.FIELD OF THE DISCLOSURE[0002]This disclosure relates to improving friction reduction and fuel efficiency, while maintaining or improving wear protection, in an engine lubricated with a lubricating oil by including a detergent mixture containing at least one low total base number (TBN) detergent, in the lubricating oil.BACKGROUND OF THE DISCLOSURE[0003]Fuel efficiency requirements for passenger vehicles are becoming increasingly more stringent. New legislation in the United States and European Union within the past few years has set fuel economy and emissions targets not readily achievable with today's vehicle and lubricant technology.[0004]To address these increasing standards, automotive original equipment manufacturers are demanding better fuel economy as a lubricant-related performan...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): C10M141/02C10M125/22C10M129/54
CPCC10M141/02C10M129/54C10M2207/144C10M2201/084C10M125/22C10M2207/262C10M2219/046C10M159/20C10M2203/1006C10M2203/1025C10M2205/028C10M2207/028C10M2207/10C10M2219/042C10M2219/044C10M2223/04C10N2010/02C10N2010/04C10N2030/04C10N2030/06C10N2030/02C10N2030/52C10N2030/54C10N2040/25C10N2020/02
Inventor HERZ, ERIKDECKMAN, DOUGLAS EDWARDGAAL, DENNIS A.
Owner EXXON RES & ENG CO
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