148 results about "Desmodium styracifolium" patented technology

The invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for treating diseases of the urinary system and a method for detecting components thereof. The pharmaceutical composition comprises the components of desmodium styracifolium, corn silk, pyrrosia lingua, herba abri, tuckahoe, herba plantaginis, lygodium japonicum and rhizoma imperatae. The detecting method comprises the following steps: taking the pharmaceutical composition as the sample solution; taking a herba abri control medicine as the control medicine solution; and absorbing the two solutions, respectively dropping on the same silica gel G thin-layer plate using sodium carboxymethyl cellulose as the adhesive, developing by using n-hexane-ethyl acetate as the developing agent, taking out, drying in the air, spraying a vanillina-sulphuric acid solution, and heating until the spots become clear. The pharmaceutical composition can be used for hygropyrexia of bladder, pyretic stranguria and stranguria caused by urinary stone, urinate ache, urinary tract infection, lithangiuria and nephritic colic. The invention has the advantages of low cost of preparation technique and detecting technique, and easy processing, reduces the heating time of the drugs and is suitable for wide application in clinical treatment.

The invention relates to a method for preparing a pharmaceutical composition for treating diseases of the urinary system and a method for detecting components thereof. The pharmaceutical composition comprises the components of desmodium styracifolium, corn silk, pyrrosia lingua, herba abri, tuckahoe, herba plantaginis, lygodium japonicum and rhizoma imperatae. The method for preparing the pharmaceutical composition comprises the following steps: step 1: dividing the tuckahoe into two parts; step 2: pulverizing the part of the tuckahoe accounting for 80-90% of total weight into fine powder; step 3: decocting the rest tuckahoe and the other seven crude drugs with water; and step 4: adding the fine tuckahoe powder, evenly mixing, drying, pulverizing into fine powder, screening, adding proper amounts of auxiliary materials, evenly mixing, pelletizing, drying, and sorting up the granules. The detecting method comprises the following steps: taking the pharmaceutical composition as the sample solution, and taking a pyrrosia lingua control medicine as the control medicine solution. The preparation technique and the detecting technique of the invention have the advantages of low cost and simple processing, reduce the heating time of the drugs, and are suitable for wide application in clinical treatment.

A desmodium styracifolium extract and a preparation method and an application thereof relate to a plant extract and a preparation method and an application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: crushing dry desmodium styracifolium, sieving by a 40-mesh sieve, adding the desmodium styracifolium powder into a high-concentration ethanol solvent, mixing, putting into a high pressure container, performing ultrahigh pressure extraction, releasing the pressure, filtering to remove residues, collecting the filtrate, adjusting the pH of the filtrate, performing low temperature refrigeration, performing centrifugation to obtain the supernatant, performing reduced pressure concentration to obtain the desmodium styracifolium extract. Before cigarette preparation by the desmodium styracifolium extract, a diluent of the desmodium styracifolium extract is sprayed on to flue-cured tobacco leaf surfaces according to a mass ratio of 0.1%-1%. The beneficial effects of the invention are that: ultrahigh pressure extraction is performed, so effective components dissolve rapidly and completely; the extraction yield is high; and the energy consumption of the whole process is low; the operation is simple; the method causes no environmental pollution, and is easy to produce. The cigarette fragrance becomes fine and clear; the irritation is reduced; and the inherent quality of the cigarette is improved greatly.

The invention provides a general flavanone capsule of desmodium styracifolium and a preparation method and application thereof, wherein the general flavanone capsule of the desmodium styracifolium comprises total flavanone of the desmodium styracifolium, which is an alcohol extract of the desmodium styracifolium, and pharmaceutically acceptable medicinal excipients. The general flavanone capsule of the desmodium styracifolium disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of being explicit in effective material basis, controllable in quality standard, good in drug dissolution degree, good in quality stability, significant in pharmacology and drug efficacy, less in dosage, safe and convenient to take, and completely applicable to industrial massive production.

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating urinary calculi and a method for preparing the same. The traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 7-10 parts of desmodium styracifolium, 5-7 parts of endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, 4-6 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 4-6 parts of poria cocos, 12-16 parts of lalang grass rhizome, 4-7 parts of honeysuckle, 4-7 parts of lumbricus, 4-7 parts of lygodium japonicum, 4-7 parts of tree peony bark, 3-5 parts of dianthus superbus, 4-7 parts of elecampane and 5-8 parts of the root of bidentate achyranthes. The traditional Chinese medicine is reasonable in formula and short in course of treatment, is convenient and safe to take, can take effect quickly, has no side and toxic effect and is clinically tested to definite and significant in curative effect. The years of clinical observation shows that the traditional Chinese medicine has the efficacy of clearing away heat, removing dampness, regulating qi, inducing diuresis and removing stones, has a satisfactory effect on treating more than 98% of intrarenal lithiasis, ureteral lithiasis and bladder lithiasis, can be used for treating large intrarenal stones without performing an operation, curing a majority of patients clinically, preventing the recurrence of lithiasis effectively and relieving the suffering of a majority of patients and achieves good economic and social benefits.

The invention discloses a method for preparing schaftoside from desmodium styracifolium. The method comprises the following steps of: i, crushing the desmodium styracifolium, adding biological enzyme and uniformly stirring, performing enzymolysis at normal temperature for 4-7 days, soaking enzymolysis raw material with warm water and extracting for two to three times, filtering extract and ultra-filtering with an ultrafiltration membrane, concentrating permeate with a nanofiltration membrane, extracting the concentrate by using acetic ether and concentrating the extract to obtain a rough extract; and ii, separating the rough extract by using high-speed counter-current chromatography, performing on-line monitoring through an ultraviolet detector, collecting a target component and performing reduced pressure drying to obtain the schaftoside. The method has the advantages of simple operation, high efficiency, large preparation capacity and high purity of an obtained product.

The invention discloses a health-preserving mashed tea in summer and a preparation method thereof. The mashed tea comprises the following main raw materials: 10g of Desmodium styracifolium, 10g of Centella asiatica, 8g of folium artemisiae argyi, 10g of Dichondra repens, 10g of shepherd purse, 5g of wreath goldenrod, 5g of peppermint leaf, 10g of herba houttuyniae, 10g of honeysuckle, 10g of ageratum, 10g of herba eupatorii, 5g of Pteris multitida poir., 5g of milk vetch, 5g of Plantago asiatica, 5g of Chinese yam leaf, 5g of seed of Job tears, 5g of small red beans, 5g of poria cocos, 10g of pitted Chinese date and 10g of ginger; and the mashed tea is prepared by water-extracting, mashing, stirring and mixing each raw material. Based on five elements in summer and traditional Chinese medicine basic theory, the specific health-preserving mashed tea aiming at the characteristics of human viscera in summer is beneficial to physiology of human viscera in summer, is adjusted according to natural seasons, has high pertinence and obvious characteristics, and is convenient to drink and carry. The health-preserving mashed tea makes up the defect that the existing mashed tea is regardless of the seasons and does not aim at the climatic features in summer and the change rule of human viscera, and can be drunk at any time and carried conveniently.

The invention provides a method for measuring the content of vicenin-1, vicenin-3 and schaftoside in desmodium styracifolium medicinal materials, a total flavonoid extract from desmodium styracifolium and a preparation thereof at the same time by using a single reference substance, namely the schaftoside. The method comprises the steps that the schaftoside in total flavonoid extract from desmodium styracifolium or the preparation is taken as an internal standard substance, wherein the content of effective components of the schaftoside is high and easy to be obtained; the relative correction factor of the schaftoside and the vicenin-1 and the vicenin-3 is calculated, and the relative correction factor is taken as a constant, the content of the vicenin-1, the vicenin-3 and the schaftoside in the total flavonoid extract from desmodium styracifolium can be measured at the same time, the quality of the total flavonoid extract from desmodium styracifolium or the preparation in industrial manufacture can be scientifically, sensitively and quickly monitored, meanwhile the problem of the shortage of reference substances is overcome.

The invention provides Desmodium styracifolium total flavonoids. In the Desmodium styracifolium total flavonoids, the content of flavonoids (calculated as rutin) is 50-60 % (w/w), the total content of quercetin and kaempferol is 4-5 % (w/w). The invention further provides a method for extracting total flavonoids and total polysaccharides at the same time from Desmodium styracifolium. The invention further provides the use of Desmodium styracifolium total flavonoids and total polysaccharides. By the investigation of extraction and purification methods, the invention successfully extracts and separate Desmodium styracifolium total flavonoids and total polysaccharides at the same time from one and the same batch of pharmaceutical raw materials, so as to effectively utilize the pharmaceutical raw material resources and save the production cost, being more suitable for industrial production. Meanwhile, the invention further discloses that Desmodium styracifolium total flavonoids and total polysaccharides have good diuretic, calculus-removing and choleretic effects, which provides a guide for clinical medication.

The invention provides a medicinal composition as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The pharmaceutical composition is a medicinal preparation for clinical administration, which is prepared from desmodium styracifolium general flavone extract serving as an active component and pharmaceutically acceptable medicinal auxiliaries. The composition can be used for preparing clinical treatment medicament for clearing damp-heat, promoting diuresis and expelling stone (damp-heat stagnation).

The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine applications, and particularly discloses an ointment for burn nursing. The ointment for burn nursing is prepared by using glabrous sarcandra herb, lygodium japonicum, euphorbia helioscopia, medulla stachyuri, fructus kochiae, common andrographis herb, soapberry, carpet bugle, four-leaf ginseng, ginger peel, cluster mallow fruit, endive, pogonatherum crinitum, cottonrose hibiscus leaf, radix paeoniae rubra, lithospermum, desmodium styracifolium, red psychotria leaf, calamine, moutan bark, groundsel, cortex lycii radicis, Chinese pulsatilla root, field horsetail, mother chrysanthemum, pterocephalus hookeri, Chinese mesona herb, broadleaf holly leaf, exocarpium benincasae, tea begonia, isatis root, hosta ventricosa, spina gleditsiae, macleaya cordata and dragon blood as raw materials according to a certain weight proportion. The ointment for burn nursing disclosed by the invention is simple to prepare, good in absorption effect, long in efficacy duration time, remarkable in curative effect, free from side effects, high in safety, low in production cost, and beneficial to timely alleviation of symptoms of patients.

The invention discloses a method for detecting large-hole adsorbent resin organic matter residues in a desmodium styracifolium general flavone extractive with the headspace gas chromatography. The method is characterized in that a gaschromatograph allocated with an FID detecting instrument and a headspace sampling device are used; the chromatographic conditions are that a DB-1701 chromatographic column is adopted, the column flow rate ranges from 0.95 ml/min to 1.05 ml/min, the column temperature of the chromatographic column is characterized in that the initial temperature is 35 DEG C and is kept for 4 min, then the temperature rises with the rate ranging from 9 DEG C/min to 11 DEG C/min until the temperature is 90 DEG C, and finally the temperature rises with the rate ranging from 19 DEG C/min to 21 DEG C/min until the temperature is 230 DEG C; the temperature of the FID detecting instrument is 250 DEG C; the headspace parameters are that the holding temperature of a headspace bottle ranges from 138 DEG C to 142 DEG C, and the holding time of the headspace bottle ranges from 28 min to 32 min. The large-hole adsorbent resin organic matter residues are selected from at least one of normal hexane, benzene, toluene, dimethylbenzene, styrene and divinylbenzene. The method is simple, convenient, rapid, high in sensitivity, good in accuracy, high in specificity and good in reproducibility, and can be effectively used for detecting the residual quantity of large-hole adsorbent resin organic matter in the desmodium styracifolium general flavone extractive.

The invention discloses a lung-clearing and phlegm-eliminating tea bag. The lung-clearing and phlegm-eliminating tea bag comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-7 parts of dendrobe, 5-7 parts of ophiopogon japonicus, 5-7 parts of lily, 4-8 parts of momordica grosvenori, 1-2 parts of desmodium styracifolium, 1-2 parts of apocynum venetum, 1-3 parts of Chinese date, 1-2 parts of dark plum pulp, 2-6 parts of white atractylodes rhizome, 2-3 parts of liquorice and 1-3 parts of rock candy. The lung-clearing and phlegm-eliminating tea bag aims to provide tea for stopping cough, eliminating phlegm and removing mouth and lung tobacco residue for people who suffer from lung injury caused by fatigue, cough for a long time, suffer from thick phlegm and asthma and smoke too much; a large amount of tobacco tar and other wastes deposit in lungs of people who smoke for a long time, and the lung-clearing and phlegm-eliminating tea bag can soften and cough up the wastes adhered to trachea for a long time and has obvious lung-clearing, lung-moistening and virus-resisting effects; the lung-clearing and phlegm-eliminating tea bag can warm the interior and promote Qi circulation, moisten the lung and nourish Yin, and eliminate phlegm and remove lumps; the lung-clearing and phlegm-eliminating tea bag is sweet in taste and free of side effects after being drunk for a long time.

The invention discloses an application of Desmodium styracifolium in papermaking-reconstituted slices, which belongs to the technical field of papermaking-reconstituted slices. In the technical scheme of the invention, the application of the Desmodium styracifolium in the papermaking-reconstituted slices is carried out according to one of the following methods or the combination of the following two or three methods: (1) after the whole Desmodium styracifolium is extracted and concentrated with water, Desmodium styracifolium concentrate is produced, and is added into the papermaking-reconstituted slices for aromatization or material addition or coated on the slices according to the above-mentioned proportion; (2) or Desmodium styracifolium residue is dried and ground into powder, the powder is added into coating in the papermaking-reconstituted slice-coating process, and the coating is carried out on the papermaking-reconstituted slices; (3) or the whole Desmodium styracifolium is used as raw materials and is directly added into the final material of the extraction process. The method of the application is simple, and is easy to implement, the Desmodium styracifolium applied in the papermaking-reconstituted slices improves the quality of the tobacco slices, and produces a different aromatization or material addition effect, the cost is low, and the Desmodium styracifolium is convenient to use.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating gout and a production method of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation is prepared from the following traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in parts by weight: 130-180 parts of polygonum cuspidatum, 120-170 parts of desmodium styracifolium, 90-140 parts of dandelion, 110-150 parts of lalang grass rhizome, 60-120 parts of cocculus orbiculatus, 90-130 parts of the root of kudzu vine, 60-110 parts of pyrrosia lingua, 70-120 parts of semen coicis, 80-130 parts of plantain herb, 60-110 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 60-110 parts of achyranthes aspera and 60-110 parts of radix paeoniae alba. The compound composition with the function of preventing gout is scientific in formula, is based on experience formulas applied to clinical treatment for years, has the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials, expelling stasis to relieve pain, promoting blood circulation to remove meridian obstruction and the like, and is stable in clinical curative effect, appropriate in dosage and convenient to use when being used for treating various gout and rheumatism diseases.

The invention discloses a new Chinese traditional medicine composition for eliminating blood toxicity and improving blood viscosity and a preparation method thereof. The medicine composition mainly comprises the following raw material drugs: radices puerarire, Alisma orientale, radices trichosanthis, Coptis root, cortex moutan radicis, Notopterygium incisium, gypsum, Anemarrhena asphodeloides, radices sophorae flavescentis, honeysuckle, isatidis root, Sophora subprostrata, fresh rehmannia root, radices paeoniae rubra, Magnolia officinalis, tuckahoe, plantago seed, Desmodium styracifolium, Polygonum cuspidatum, rhizoma cyperi, Curcuma aromatica, fructus aurantii immaturus, hawthorn and malt. The medicine composition can be prepared into a usual preparation for oral use according to the conventional method of Chinese medicine. The invention can obviously eliminate blood toxicity and improve blood viscosity with exact curative effect and quick effect for a long time; moreover, the invention has the advantages of little toxic and side effect, low cost, and the like.

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for removing calculus, which is made by the following raw materials according to weight percent: 45-55% of glechoma longituba, 10-15% of plantain, 10-15% of desmodium styracifolium, 5-15% of lygodium japonicum, 5-15% of rhizoma alismatis and 5-10% of chicken's gizzard-membrane. The raw materials are made into pills or powder. The invention has little side effect, obvious effect of removing calculus, quick recovery and can be taken conveniently.

The invention provides a method for extracting and separating novel Schaftoside. The method includes the steps of subjecting Desmodium styracifolium to reflux extraction via ethyl alcohol to obtain Desmodium styracifolium extract; subjecting the extract to multistage chromatographic separation via alcohol systems, to be specific, subjecting the extract to first chromatographic separation via the first alcohol system to obtain a first flow, subjecting the first flow to second chromatographic separation via the second alcohol system to obtain a second flow, and subjecting the second flow to third chromatographic separation via the third alcohol system to so as to obtain the novel Schaftoside. The process of separating and extracting the novel Schaftoside from Desmodium styracifolium is simple, production time is short, the yield is high, the purity is high, and the novel Schaftoside is up to above 95% in purity.

The invention discloses a Chinese herbal preparation for treating severe acute pancreatitis. According to the traditional Chinese medicine, the pathogenesis of the severe acute pancreatitis is due to lacking of soothing of the liver and gall and accumulation of damp and hot, flaming heat toxin and blocking stagnant heat inside are further developed, then the lung is compressed, or the pericardium is invaginated, or the blood network vessel is thermally burnt to cause the severe acute pancreatitis. The key of the pathogenesis is excess heat and blood stasis. Therefore, the Chinese herbal medicines of caesalpinia minax hance, glabrous sarcandra herb, souliea vaginata, Wilson barberry, abrus cantoniensis hance, desmodium styracifolium, all grass or root of tricarinate calanthe, rubus alceaefolius poir, polygonum cuspidatum, root of procumbent urena, and pericarpium citri reticulatae viride are chosen and decocted with water to prepare a decoction of herbal medicine; the clinical test in the hospital shows that the total effective rate is up to 96.9%, and the occurrence rate of complications is remarkably lower than that of a contrast group.

The invention discloses a balsam pear/yam complex toxin-removing soft-shelled turtle fodder. The balsam pear/yam complex toxin-removing soft-shelled turtle fodder is characterized in that the balsam pear/yam complex toxin-removing soft-shelled turtle fodder is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-7 parts of fish meal, 10-14 parts of old duck, 16-19 parts of corn flour, 20-25 parts of soybean meal, 13-15 parts of pumpkin seeds, 17-19 parts of red beans, 4-8 parts of balsam pear, 13-16 parts of yam, 17-21 parts of wheat straw, 19-23 parts of sunflower faceplate, 11-13 parts of purslane, 1-3 parts of desmodium styracifolium, 0.2-0.4 part of rhizoma polygonati, 0.1-0.3 part of amur corktree bark, 0.4-0.6 part of turnip seed powder, 0.3-0.5 part of ganoderma spore powder, 5-8 parts of auxiliaries and an appropriate amount of water. The balsam pear/yam complex toxin-removing soft-shelled turtle fodder disclosed by the invention is easily available in raw material components and low in cost; by adding balsam pear, yam and other effective components, the taste of the fodder is improved, the palatability of the fodder is improved, and the prepared fodder has a toxin-removing function and can meet nutritional elements required for growth of soft-shelled turtles.

The invention provides a method for promoting desmodium styracifolium seeds to germinate. The method comprises the following steps: I, soaking the desmodium styracifolium seeds in a poly L-alcoholic solution; II, putting the desmodium styracifolium seeds obtained in the step I into a culture medium to culture under constant-temperature alternative lighting conditions, wherein the constant-temperature alternative lighting conditions are as follows: culturing for 12 hours at 30 DEG C in darkness every day, and culturing for 12 hours at 30 DEG C in light. By adopting the method, hardness dormancy of the desmodium styracifolium seeds is effectively broken, the cost is low, no environment pollution is caused, danger is avoided, the operation is convenient, the germination rate and the germination evenness of the desmodium styracifolium seeds are improved, the germination potential of the I-grade desmodium styracifolium seeds is increased to be 82-89%, and the germination rate of the I-grade desmodium styracifolium seeds is increased to be 89-96%.

The invention discloses a preparation for treating urinary tract stones, which is prepared from the following medicaments in parts by weight: 15-45 parts of Desmodium styracifolium, 15-45 parts of herba pyrrosiae, 15-35 parts of common achyranthes herb, 10-30 parts of Japanese raspberry herb, 10-30 parts of centella asiatica, 5-25 parts of rhizome of oriental water plantain, 5-15 parts of radix achyranthis bidentatae and 5-15 parts of common burreed rhizome. In order to overcome shortages in the prior art, the invention provides the preparation which has simple components and can be used for effectively preventing and treating the urinary tract stones; in addition, the invention aims to provide a method for preparing the preparation. The preparation has simple components and has the functions of clearing heat and promoting diuresis, promoting qi circulation and relieving pains and nourishing livers and kidneys, and can be used for effectively treating, preventing and treating the urinary tract stones, thereby achieving the function of treating both principal and secondary aspects of diseases.

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating kidney stone and a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from the following traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in parts by weight: desmodium styracifolium, lygodium japonicum, chicken's gizzard-membrane, liquorice, agilawood, yellow croaker ear-stone, amber, pyrrosia lingua, radix paeoniae alba, talc, dianthus superbus, platycladi seed and lycium barbarum. The traditional Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention can effectively treat clinical symptoms such as paroxysmal lumbago with hematuresis and the like caused by kidney stone.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal formula for treating kidney stone and a decoction method. The decoction method comprises the following method of heating pettitoes in water until the pettitoes are boiled for 40 to 60 minutes; according to weight ratio, adding 24 to 40 percent of orthosiphon, 20 to 32 percent of desmodium styracifolium, 32 to 48 percent of chicken-bone herb, 4 to 16 percent of corn stigma, 4 to 16 percent of chicken gizzard-membrane and 750ml of water to the pettitoe soup; heating the mixture until the mixture is boiled for 20 to 40 minutes and the soup is only 180 to 250ml; and filtering the medicinal residue to separate the decoction out. The decoction is orally taken for 1 to 3 times everyday and is continuously taken for one week. According to test data, after the decoction prepared by the method is drunk, stones in kidney are resolved and discharged; and after about one month, the stones are discharged from a human body substantially. The traditional Chinese medicine has a good treatment effect on the kidney stone and a short treatment period; according to a statistical result for tests, patients, who orally takes the decoction, whose kidney stones are completely discharged, and who is rechecked 3 or 5 years after orally taking the decoction, do not have kidney stones again, so the kidney stones do not relapse after the decoction of the traditional Chinese medicinal formula is taken by the patients.