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49 results about "Waveguide aperture" patented technology

The aperture-fed waveguide horn antenna is a common antenna that is widely used in systems which require a high efficiency directive antenna. This antenna is built nearly identically to the pin-fed waveguide horn antenna, except for the fact that it is not fed via a coaxial connector.

Ultra-wideband millimeter-wave linearly-polarized waveguide aperture array antenna

The invention relates to an ultra-wideband millimeter-wave linearly-polarized waveguide aperture array antenna, belonging to the technical field of microwave detection. In the waveguide aperture array antenna, a multi-power-dividing feed network is combined with a waveguide aperture radiation array, and an antenna is simulated and designed by applying the thought of integral design of an antenna feeder system. By changing the amplitude of each port of an HT power divider network, the characteristics of low standing wave, high grain, low minor lobe and wide wave beam are realized, an ultra-large frequency bandwidth is realized, and the ratio of the frequency bandwidth to the central frequency is up to 6.6 percent. On the aspect of structure, the entire antenna comprises a bottom plate, a feed network and a radiation portion, thereby greatly reducing the workload of simulation and machining, reducing the processing error to the maximum extend, reducing the size and weight of the antenna, and achieving adaptation to various occasions and experiments. The antenna is capable of receiving/transmitting signals at the same time, is suitable for Ka waveband communication and detection, and is suitable to be applied to communication systems, navigation systems and radar systems of various fixed and movable platforms.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Conformal Vivaldi antenna-based composite polarization sensitive array device

InactiveCN108173002APolarization sensitiveGood polarization levelWaveguide hornsAntenna adaptation in movable bodiesUltra-widebandCoplanar waveguide
The invention relates to the technical field of a polarization sensitive array antenna sensor, in particular to conformal Vivaldi antenna-based composite polarization sensitive array device. The conformal Vivaldi antenna-based composite polarization sensitive array device is characterized in that a dielectric antenna cover is arranged, a connection ring is arranged at a bottom end of the antenna cover, a flexible dielectric substrate is arranged in the antenna cover, a dual-polarization radiator, a passive antenna and an active antenna are further arranged, a Vivaldi-shaped exciter of a cavitybacked dual-polarization waveguide aperture antenna is provided with a metal floor, a feeding microstrip, a dielectric substrate and a grounding semi-circular resonant cavity, and the impedance matching of the Vivaldi-shaped dual-polarization exciter is achieved by a joint effect of the semi-cylindrical resonant cavity and a rectangular waveguide cavity. The invention proposes a carrier-based conformal coplanar waveguide feeding ultra-wideband Vivaldi antenna structure, the integral design of the antenna cover and the antenna is achieved, and the conformal Vivaldi antenna-based composite polarization sensitive array device has the remarkable advantages of compact structure and the like and is applicable to engineering.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH AT WEIHAI

Frequency-reconfigurable waveguide aperture antenna based on dual horizontal PIN diode

The invention discloses a frequency-reconfigurable waveguide aperture antenna based on dual horizontal PIN diodes and belongs to the field of antennae. The frequency-reconfigurable waveguide aperture antenna based on the dual horizontal PIN diodes mainly comprises a servo circuit, a programmable voltage source, a rectangular waveguide and a dual horizontal PIN diode, wherein the servo circuit is used for carrying out programming control on the programmable voltage source, so that the programmable voltage source outputs multiple voltages meeting programming requirements; the rectangular waveguide adopts a coaxial cable for feeding, 8-64 gaps are cut from a wide wall of the waveguide, and one dual horizontal PIN diode is arranged at each gap; and multiple voltages output by the programmable voltage source are connected with the dual horizontal PIN diodes, and on and off of different parts of the dual horizontal PIN diodes are controlled, so that the length, width and offset distance of each gap of the waveguide are controlled by virtue of the way, and the programmable control frequency-reconfigurable waveguide aperture antenna is realized. By applying the invention, the programmable frequency-reconfigurable waveguide aperture antenna is realized.
Owner:NANKAI UNIV

X-band wide beam circularly polarized antenna for lunar rover

An X-band wide beam circularly polarized antenna for a lunar rover mainly and structurally comprises a high-frequency coaxial socket (50 Omega, SMA or TNC), a coaxial waveguide converter, a circular polarizer, an antennal shield with a beam broadening device and an antenna support. A high-frequency signal is fed via a high-frequency cable and is converted into a waveguide transmission signal via the coaxial waveguide converter, and a linear polarization signal is converted into a circular polarization signal via the circular polarizer. Electromagnetic waves are radiated from a waveguide aperture, the beam is broadened via the antenna shield, and a circular polarization directional diagram is formed. The X-band wide beam circularly polarized antennal overcomes detects that the beam width of the conventional antenna is not enough, the back lobe of a wide beam antenna is higher, and the antenna is easily interfered by the environment. The omnidirectional directional diagram of the antenna can satisfy demand of the rover for ground communication with various poses, and very low back lobe radiation lowers the influence of the rover mounting environment on the radiation performance of the antenna.
Owner:SHANGHAI SPACEFLIGHT INST OF TT&C & TELECOMM

Ku-band dual-polarization radiometer antenna feeder

The invention discloses a Ku-band dual-polarization radiometer antenna feed, which comprises a corrugated conical horn antenna, a square-circle converter and an orthogonal mode coupler which are integrally connected through 3D printing. The orthogonal mode coupler comprising two orthogonal pyramids, 2 rectangular waveguide and 1 square waveguide, the circular port of the square-circle converter isconnected with the circular port of the corrugated conical horn antenna, the square port is connected to one end of the square waveguide of the orthogonal mode coupler, the other end of the square waveguide of the orthogonal mode coupler is connected with a square port of a horizontal corner pyramid, The rectangular aperture of the horizontal corner pyramid is connected with the first rectangularwaveguide, the vertical corner pyramid is orthogonal to the horizontal corner pyramid in the middle of the horizontal corner pyramid, the intersection is a rectangular aperture, the other end of thevertical corner pyramid is connected with the second rectangular waveguide, and the other waveguide apertures of the two rectangular waveguides are used as output ports respectively. The antenna, theconverter and the coupler of the invention are integrally designed without assembly, and the 3D printing material is light in quality and low in cost.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Microwave communication equipment, adapter and communication system

The embodiment of the invention provides a microwave communication equipment, an adapter and a communication system, wherein, the microwave communication equipment comprises an antenna and a communication interface module connected with the antenna; the communication interface module comprises a first connecting part microwave interface, a first waveguide aperture and a first connecting area, wherein, the first connecting part of microwave interface is used for being connected with a second connecting part of an external microwave interface carried with a second waveguide aperture in a matching manner; the first waveguide aperture is positioned on the first connecting part of microwave interface, and is used for butting-joint with the second waveguide aperture so as to transmit microwave communication signals between the antenna and the second waveguide aperture; and the first connecting area is positioned between the first connecting part of the microwave interface and the first waveguide aperture and is used for connecting the first waveguide aperture with an external feeder line for transmitting the microwave communication signal. By the connection of the microwave interface connecting part and the waveguide aperture in the microwave communication equipment and the connection of the connecting area and the external feeder line, the universality of the microwave communication equipment is improved.
Owner:江苏联智科技服务有限公司
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