The invention discloses a power tool and an operation method thereof. The power tool comprises a shell, an output shaft, a fixing component, a locking component and a driving mechanism. A working head is mounted on the output shaft, is driven to work by the same, and is provided with a supporting portion extending out of the shell. The fixing component is used for fixing the working head onto the supporting portion of the output shaft. The locking component is supported on the output shaft and used for locking the fixing component. The driving mechanism is rotationally mounted on the shell, rotates along a first direction operably to drive to lock the locking component with the fixing component by threads, or rotates along a direction opposite to the first direction operably to drive to unlock the locking component from the fixing component. The power tool can be used for mounting or demounting the working head quickly without any other auxiliary tools, and can provide high axial pressing force to guarantee against slip off of the working head. The operation method of the power tool is easy and reliable.