The invention discloses a heat-resistant anti-aging SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material. The coiled material is prepared from, by weight, 100 parts of asphalt, 6-10 parts of SBS, 2-4 partsof ferric chloride, 10-18 parts of anti-aging agent, 20-30 parts of ceramic silicone rubber powder, 1-3 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene micro-powder, 15-25 parts of naphthenic oil, 0.4-1 part of silane coupling agent and 30-50 parts of white carbon black; the anti-aging agent is prepared from, by weight, 10 parts of modified magnesium-aluminum carbonate hydrotalcite, 1-2 parts of tetramethylpiperidine, 4-6 parts of butylated hydroxytoluene, 2-3 parts of 2,4'-dihydroxybenzophenone, 3-5 parts of 2,4,6-tri(2-hydroxy-4-butoxy-phenyl)-1,3,5-triazine and 0.6-1 part of nano titanium dioxide. According to the coiled material, the asphalt is modified through the synergy of SBS, the ceramic silicone rubber powder and the polytetrafluoroethylene micro-powder, the comprehensive performance of the waterproof coiled material is obviously improved, the produced waterproof coiled material can effectively block ultraviolet rays and eliminate free radicals, and has the excellent aging resistance, decontamination, acid resistance, alkali resistance and high temperature resistance.