The invention discloses a method for synchronously inhibiting a pre-
crystallization structure and a fracture chilling layer of a pressure chamber for high-
pressure casting of an AlSi10MnMg
alloy material, and belongs to the technical field of preparation of non-
ferrous metal new materials.
Alloy components are regulated and controlled to a narrow interval through transfer
ladle refining and holding furnace standing, and the cleanliness is measured again; a high-
pressure casting full-process
temperature drop control system is constructed, and the
staying time of molten aluminum in a pressure chamber, the single
circulation time of soup taking of a material spoon and the
filling rate of the pressure chamber are controlled by combining high-temperature standing of molten aluminum in a heat preservation furnace, heat
radiation heat preservation of the material spoon, high-temperature hot oil circulation heat preservation of a split pressure chamber and a high-low-speed and low-high-speed three-stage injection process; and die-
casting parameters are optimized to be matched with the split type pressure chamber to achieve precise
mold filling and
temperature control. According to the method, a coarse pre-
crystallization structure can be eliminated, the
maximum size of a fracture chilling layer is reduced, the uniformity of a microscopic structure of a
casting is improved, and the as-cast tensile strength, the yield strength and the percentage elongation after fracture of a
casting body meet the requirements of high-end precision parts for
mechanical property stability.