The invention discloses a high-efficiency barrel plating washing system which comprises a control system, a component lifting machine and a barrel plating washing tank group, wherein the barrel plating washing tank group sequentially comprises an alkali water washing tank, a hot water washing tank, a weak acid washing tank, a soaking washing tank, a primary spraying washing tank, a secondary spraying washing tank, a barrel plating tank body, an electroplating solution recycling tank, a dipping spraying tank, a passivation tank, a solution recycling tank, a spraying tank, a sealing tank, a blowing tank and a vibration drying tank; turning mechanisms are arranged at the upper ends of both two adjacent tanks; and except the barrel plating tank body, turning funnels are arranged at the upper parts of other tank bodies. When each procedure is accomplished, the funnels are turned for 45 degrees to vibrate to drain off water, so that the treatment burden to a next procedure is alleviated; and after barrel plating, a proper amount of deionized water is adopted for spraying and is recycled. The system is a full-automatic control system, the whole process of component washing, barrel plating, liquid level detection in tanks, conductivity detection and discharge of wastewater and the like is in closed loop control, the washing effect, the recycling of solutions and the water conservation and emission reduction of the whole process are sufficiently considered, and the system is a full-automatic barrel plating washing system with environment friendliness, energy conservation and emission reduction.