This invention discloses a step-by-step synthesis method for
nodal instrument shot gather data, relating to the field of
seismic exploration technology. The invention includes the following steps: collecting source point shot-
receiver relationship files for synthesizing single-shot data to form a general source point shot-
receiver relationship file; determining the start and end range of the general source point shot-
receiver relationship file's file numbers based on the single-shot
data file numbers corresponding to each source point in the general source point shot-receiver relationship file; and identifying the minimum and maximum
station numbers among all receiver alignments based on the general source point shot-receiver relationship file to determine the alignment line
station number range. This invention employs a step-by-step synthesis method. After the receiver alignment is retrieved, all data collected by that alignment can be segmented and synthesized for output, advancing the shot gather
data synthesis time. This allows for earlier understanding of the
nodal alignment data situation, and multiple machines from multiple
nodal data synthesis working groups can perform the
data synthesis simultaneously, solving the problem of existing nodal instrument shot gather data being difficult to synthesize step-by-step, resulting in delayed data presentation.