Solid camera device and camera using same
A device and sensor technology, applied in the field of solid-state imaging devices for AEAF, can solve the problems of difficulty in adopting small cameras, high price and large size of cameras, etc.
- Summary
- Abstract
- Description
- Claims
- Application Information
AI Technical Summary
Problems solved by technology
Method used
Image
Examples
Embodiment 1
[0024] FIG. 1 is a view most fully showing the features of the present invention, and is a schematic sectional structural view of the solid-state imaging device of the present invention. In addition, FIG. 2 shows a schematic plan layout of the solid-state imaging device of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a sectional view of part 1-1 of Fig. 2 . This example uses N - A solid-state imaging device manufactured by a double-well structure CMOS process of a P-type well (PWL) and an N-type well (NWL) of an epitaxial wafer.
[0025] In Fig. 1, 101 is an N-type Si substrate, and 102 is an N-type Si substrate. - Type epitaxial layer, 103 is P-type well (PWL), 104 is N-type well (NWL), 105 is N + Type impurity diffusion region (NSD), 106 is P + Type impurity diffusion region (PSD), 107 is a gate oxide film, 108 is a thick selective oxide film as an element isolation region, 109 is a POL (polysilicon) wiring that also serves as a gate of a MOS transistor, 110 is an interlayer insulat...
Embodiment 2
[0032] Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a solid-state imaging device embodying a second embodiment of the present invention. In this figure, 210 is N + Type impurity buried layer (NBL). For this embodiment, compared with the first embodiment, the N-type Si substrate 101 and N - The NBL 210 is provided between the epitaxial layers 102, and the potential barrier generated by the NBL can prevent the diffusion current from inside the Si substrate 101 from flowing into the photodiode of the AF sensor. In particular, since the photodiode for the AF sensor is formed in the epitaxial layer, the diffusion current of the Si substrate 101 has a great influence, and this embodiment will be very effective. Moreover, the method of internal degassing treatment is adopted in the process, which can further reduce the dark current.
[0033] In this embodiment, by reducing the dark current generated by the photodiode for the AF sensor, a solid-state imaging device for AEAF that improv...
Embodiment 3
[0035] Fig. 5 is a sectional structural view of a solid-state imaging device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. In this figure, 300 is a low-concentration P-type well. In the first and second embodiments, the photodiode for the AF sensor is provided in the epitaxial layer, but in the present embodiment, the impurity concentration is low, and it is provided in the deep PWL 300 of the junction depth. The usual PWL103 has a surface concentration of 1×10 17 cm -3 About, for the junction depth below 1μm, the deep PWL300 should be formed in this way, using high-energy ion implantation equipment, so that the impurity concentration near the surface is about 1×10 16 cm -3 , PWL junction depth is more than 2μm. Therefore, the AF sensor is also formed in the PWL similarly to the AE sensor, so that an epitaxial layer is basically not required.
[0036] In this embodiment, the depletion layer of the photodiode for AF is extended to the PWL side by reducing the i...
PUM
Abstract
Description
Claims
Application Information
- R&D Engineer
- R&D Manager
- IP Professional
- Industry Leading Data Capabilities
- Powerful AI technology
- Patent DNA Extraction
Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.
© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com