The invention discloses a
transformer physical state calculation method and device, a storage medium and a program product, and relates to the technical field of
power equipment monitoring. The method comprises the following steps: constructing an
electromagnetic field model of a tested
transformer based on a structure measurement result of the tested
transformer;
coupling the
solid structure and the
electromagnetic field of the measured transformer, and solving the
electromagnetic field model by using the measured
Lorentz force of the transformer box body to obtain the non-
diffusion current density of each space point in the transformer box body; based on the non-
diffusion current density,
Joule thermal power of a coil of the tested transformer is calculated, and the coil temperature of the tested transformer is calculated based on the
Joule thermal power of the coil of the tested transformer; and based on the non-
diffusion current density, calculating the
Joule thermal power of the transformer box body, and based on the Joule thermal power of the transformer box body, calculating the temperature of the transformer box body. According to the invention, general, sustainable and accurate detection of the
operating temperature of the transformer is realized.