The invention provides a method for preparing an
oxygen reduction catalyst from
cobalt sulfide. The method comprises the following steps: (1) dissolving 52.4 mg of
cobalt nitrate hexahydrate (with a
molar mass of 0.2 mmol) and 48.4 mg of 4,4'-bpdc (with a
molar mass of 0.2 mmol) in 23 mL of DMF and dissolving 31.5mg of 1,3-bib (with a
molar mass of 0.15 mmol) in 2mL of DMF, respectively; (2) afterrespective ultrasonic treatment of solution samples obtained in step (1) for 1 minute, mixing the obtained solutions, transferring the obtained mixture to a reactor with a volume of 50 cm<3>, carrying out heating to 120 DEG C at a heating rate of 1.2 DEG C / min, keeping the mixture at 120 DEG C for 48 hours, then carrying out
slow cooling to
room temperature at a rate of 0.4 DEG C / min, after cooling to
room temperature, separating purple crystals by decanting
mother liquor, carrying out washing with DMF, and carrying out
drying after cleaning so as to obtain a
cobalt-based
metal organic framework; (3) weighing a part of a sample prepared in the step (2) and
thioacetamide, putting the weighed sample and
thioacetamide into
ceramic vessels respectively transferring the weighed sample and
thioacetamide to the outlet end and the inlet end of a
tube furnace, and carrying out
pyrolysis in a
nitrogen atmosphere at a heating rate of 5 DEG C / min to obtain black
powder; and (4) testing the ORR performance of the produced black
powder by using an electrochemical
workstation and a
rotating disk electrode.